巢湖水体自净过程中污染物降解速率与影响因素研究  

Research on the Degradation Rate and Influencing Factors of Pollutants During the Self Purification Process of Chaohu Lake Water Body

作　　者：郝燕 王妍 Hao Yan;Wang Yan(City University of Hefei,Hefei 231600,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥城市学院,安徽合肥231600

出　　处：《皮革制作与环保科技》2024年第18期172-174,共3页Leather Manufacture and Environmental Technology

基　　金：安徽省教育厅项目(2022AH052480);安徽省教育厅项目(2023AH053242)。

摘　　要：为有效改善巢湖水体污染现状,实现水体的自净治理,本文以巢湖水体污染为研究切入点,从生活污水、农业面源污染、工业废水等方面梳理了水体污染的主要成因,并结合水体自净过程阐明了污染物降解速率的概念及水体自净的机制原理。针对巢湖水域特征,从不同条件分析了影响污染物降解速率的因素,并从水体条件、技术手段、污染来源监管等方面提出相应的建议,旨在为水环境的保护与治理提供参考依据。In order to effectively improve the current situation of water pollution in Chaohu Lake and achieve self purification treatment of Chaohu Lake,this article took Chaohu Lake water pollution as the research entry point,and summarized the main causes of Chaohu Lake water pollution from aspects such as domestic sewage,agricultural non-point source pollution,and industrial wastewater.The concept of pollutant degradation rate and the mechanism principle of water self purification were elucidated based on the process of water self purification.The factors affecting the degradation rate of pollutants were analyzed under different conditions based on the characteristics of the Chaohu Lake water area,and corresponding suggestions are proposed from the aspects of water conditions,technical means,and pollution source supervision,aiming to provide reference basis for the protection and treatment of the water environment in Chaohu Lake.

关 键 词：巢湖 水体自净 污染物 降解速率 影响因素 

分 类 号：TS5[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]