华文水平测试阅读(高级)的结构效度研究  

The Construct Validity of HC Reading Test(Advanced)

作　　者：王大壮 郝丽霞 刘骏 WANG Dɑ-zhuɑnɡ;HAO Li-xiɑ;LIU Jun(Dongguan University of Technology;Jinan University;The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou))

机构地区：[1]东莞理工学院国际学院,东莞523808 [2]暨南大学,广州510610 [3]香港科技大学(广州),广州511400

出　　处：《汉语学习》2024年第5期93-102,共10页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目编号:23YJCZH069);广东省哲学社会科学规划2023年度外语信息化专项青年项目(项目编号:GD23WZXY02-01)的资助。

摘　　要：本文研究了华文水平测试(简称“华测”)阅读(高级)所考查的能力结构,并通过多组分析检验了该结构在男女群体上的稳定性。结果显示,华测阅读(高级)考查到了“字词解码”“句子理解”和“语篇理解”三种能力。被试的测试表现验证了测试的理论假设,华测阅读(高级)的结构效度相对可靠。进一步看,华测阅读(高级)宜适当增加语篇阅读的题型题量,可将语篇阅读单列为一个模块。In this paper,the ability structure of Heritage Chinese Language Proficiency Test(HC)Reading Test(advanced)was investigated,and the stability of the structure in male and female groups was tested by multi-group analysis.The results show that the HC Reading Test(advanced)has examined three abilities,namely“word decoding”,“sentence comprehension”and“discourse comprehension”.The theoretical hypothesis of the test was verified by the test responses from the examinations,and the structural validity of the HC Reading Test(advanced)is relatively reliable.

关 键 词：华测阅读(高级) 结构效度 华文阅读能力 

分 类 号：H195.3[语言文字—汉语]