发展衍变·理论特质·实践理路:中国共产党总结历史经验的三维探赜  

Development and evolution,theoretical characteristics and practical logic:A three-dimensional exploration of the Communist Party of China's historical experience

作　　者：赵志阳 ZHAO Zhiyang(Party History Teaching and Research Department,Henan Provincial Party School,Zhengzhou 450046,China)

机构地区：[1]中共河南省委党校中共党史教研部,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《南京邮电大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期19-27,共9页Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“跳出历史周期率‘两个答案’的内在关系与实践路径研究”(22ZDA036)。

摘　　要：总结历史经验是实现中华民族伟大复兴的迫切需要和必然选择。从发展衍变上看,总结历史经验是我们党开展自身政治建设的原则遵循,从新民主主义革命时期、社会主义革命和建设时期、改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期,再到中国特色社会主义新时代,渐次递进、层层递嬗,调适定位。从理论特质上看,马克思主义历史观是我们党总结历史经验的根本方法,需要始终坚持历史性批判和唯物辩证法,科学运用历史思维,正确把握历史规律。从实践理路上看,善于总结历史经验是我们党把握历史发展规律的实践自觉,应加强对各领域基本规律的归纳总结;促进不同时期历史经验的贯通融合;坚持唯物辩证的观点科学总结历史经验;持续推动在全球视野中推广分享历史经验。Summarizing historical experience is an urgent need and inevitable choice to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.From the perspective of development and evolution,summarizing historical experience is the principle followed by our Party in carrying out its own political construction.From the period of the new democratic revolution,the period of socialist revolution and construction,the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization construction,and then to the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it has gradually progressed and evolved layer by layer,adjusting its positioning.From a theoretical perspective,the Marxist view of history is the fundamental method for our Party to summarize historical experience.It requires always adhering to historical criticism and dialectical materialism,scientifically applying historical thinking,and correctly grasping historical laws.From the perspective of practical theory,being good at summarizing historical experience is the practical consciousness of our Party to grasp the laws of historical development.We should also strengthen the induction and summary of basic laws in various fields,promote the integration of historical experiences from different periods,adhere to the viewpoint of dialectical materialism and scientifically summarize historical experience,continue to promote the sharing of historical experiences in a global perspective.

关 键 词：中国共产党 历史经验 党的建设 

分 类 号：D26[政治法律—政治学]