矿山废弃地植物景观参数化设计研究——以浙江省衢州市开化县华村为例  

Research on the Parametric Design of Plant Landscape in Mine Wasteland-Taking Hua Village in Kaihua County,Quzhou City,Zhejiang Province as an Example

作　　者：杨彤 胡广[1] 章晶晶[1] YANG Tong;HU Guang;ZHANG Jingjing(Department of Architectural Engineering,Zhejiang Sci-tech University,Hangzhou310018,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学建筑工程学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《工业设计》2024年第10期60-64,共5页Industrial Design

摘　　要：植物景观不仅关系到矿山废弃地生态环境的恢复,对其美学、游憩、文化等价值的发挥也具有重要意义。研究选取高程、坡度、坡向、地形位指数、受污染状况、植被覆盖、土壤类型7个生态因素,结合游憩、文化等功能需求对矿山废弃地进行空间分组和整合,选取植物种类、数量、比例和郁闭度、盖度等为参数,运用Grasshopper软件进行算法编程,构建植物景观参数化设计模型,并选取衢州市开化县华村地块矿山废弃地进行实证研究,以期能探索出科学高效的矿山废弃地植物景观设计方法,为日后复杂地区的植物景观设计和景观参数化设计的相关研究提供参考。The plant landscape is not only related to the restoration of the ecological environment of the mine wasteland,but also has great significance for its aesthetic,recreational,cultural and other values.Seven ecological factors,including elevation,slope,aspect,topographic position index,polluted status,vegetation cover and soil type,were selected to group and integrate the mine wasteland in space in combination with the functional requirements of recreation and culture,and the plant species,quantity,proportion,canopy density,coverage and other parameters were selected,the algorithm programming was carried out by Grasshopper software,the parametric design model of plant landscape was constructed,and the mine wasteland in Huacun plot of Kaihua County,Quzhou City was selected for empirical research.In order to explore a scientific and efficient method of plant landscape design in mine wasteland,and provide a reference for future research on plant landscape design and landscape parametric design in complex areas.

关 键 词：植物景观设计 参数化设计 矿山废弃地 华村 

分 类 号：TU986.4[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]