消防监督检查三维数字化系统建设及应用研究  

Research on construction and application of three-dimensional digital system for fire supervision and inspection

作　　者：张文彬 李春强 雷蕾 张雨杭 廖晗玉 Zhang Wenbin;Li Chunqiang;Lei Lei;Zhang Yuhang;Liao Hanyu(Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM,Tianjin 30081,China;Key Laboratory of Fire Pro-tection Technology for Industry and Public Building,Ministry of Emergency Management,Tianjin 300381,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Fire Safety Technology,Tianjin 300381,China;China People's Police University,Hebei Langfang 065000,China;Shenzhen MSU-BIT University,Guangdong Shenzhen 518115,China)

机构地区：[1]应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津300381 [2]工业与公共建筑火灾防控技术应急管理部重点实验室,天津300381 [3]天津市消防安全技术重点实验室,天津300381 [4]中国人民警察大学,河北廊坊065000 [5]深圳北理莫斯科大学,广东深圳518115

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2024年第10期1450-1454,共5页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：天津市应用基础研究多元投入重点项目(22JCZDJC00860);国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3010205-01);应急管理部天津消防研究所基科费项目(2024SJ01);应急管理部天津消防研究所基科费项目(2023SJ21);国家消防救援局重点攻关项目(2021XFZD14)。

摘　　要：为进一步提升消防监督检查员的工作水平和职业技能,从而提高单位落实消防安全主体责任的能力,通过信息化、数字化手段丰富完善消防监督检查工作的学习方式,文章建设了消防监督检查三维数字化系统平台。消防监督检查三维数字化系统实现了城市综合体的三维场景和自动消防系统的模型建立,故障状态的仿真模拟,监督检查知识点的训练和考核,用户及成绩管理等功能,实现学员的三维漫游学习和沉浸式考核。介绍了三维数字化系统的系统特点、构成框架、系统功能及应用建议,学员利用该系统进行训练和考核可大大提升学习效率和学习效果。In order to further enhance the work level and profes-sional skills of fire supervision inspectors,improve the ability of units to implement the main responsibility of fire safety,and en-rich and improve the learning methods of fire supervision and in-spection work through information and digital means,this article constructs a three-dimensional digital system platform for fire su-pervision and inspection.The 3D digital system for fire supervi-sion and inspection realizes the model construction of urban com-plex 3D scenes and automatic fire protection systems,simulation of fault states,training and assessment of supervision and inspec-tion knowledge points,user and score management,and other functions.It can achieve three-dimensional roaming learning and immersive assessment for trainees.Introduced the system charac-teristics,composition framework,system functions,and applica-tion suggestions of the 3D digital system,and the system can greatly improve learning efficiency and effectiveness for trainees.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真 消防监督检查 自动消防设施 三维数字化系统 

分 类 号：D631.6[政治法律—政治学] TU892[政治法律—中外政治制度]