诺木洪地区枸杞大田硬枝扦插育苗与气象因子关系分析  

ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HARD BRANCH PROPAGATION AND METEOROLOGICAL FACTORS IN GOJI FIELD IN NOMUHONG AREA

作　　者：雷玉红 邓海峰 李春晖 李积芳 马香山 都占良 LEI Yu-hong(Golmud meteorological Bureau of Qinghai Province,Golmud Qinghai 816099,China)

机构地区：[1]青海省格尔木市气象局,青海格尔木816099

出　　处：《青海草业》2024年第3期62-65,共4页Qinghai Prataculture

基　　金：青海省防灾减灾重点实验室开放基金重点攻关项目“(QFZ-2021-G05)”资助。

摘　　要：为了研究气象条件对枸杞插条培育的影响,选取具有代表性的优良农田进行枸杞硬枝扦插试验,同步开展气象观测。结果表明:枸杞硬枝插条采条的最佳时间为4月上中旬;丰富的热量资源对枸杞硬枝插条的生长非常有利;枸杞插条开花阶段日照长短较为关键,该地区的平均日照时数7.5 h,利于枸杞开花、结实。本研究对于柴达木盆地适时开展枸杞插条种植,保障成活率和促进枸杞产业发展具有一定的参考价值。In order to study the influence of meteorological conditions on the cultivation of goji berry cuttings,representative excellent farmland was selected for goji berry hardwood cutting experiments,and meteorological observations were carried out simultaneously.The results showed that the optimal time for goji berry hard cutting and harvesting was in early to mid April;The abundant heat resources are very beneficial for the growth of goji berry hard branches and cuttings;The duration of sunlight during the flowering stage of goji berry cuttings is crucial,with an average of 7.5 hours of sunlight per day in this region,which is beneficial for goji berry flowering and fruiting.This study has certain reference value for timely implementation of goji berry cutting planting in the Qaidam Basin,ensuring survival rate and promoting the development of goji berry industry.

关 键 词：枸杞 硬枝扦插 气象因子 诺木洪 

分 类 号：S567.19[农业科学—中草药栽培] S162.3[农业科学—作物学]