高校学生心目中袁隆平形象调查研究  

Investlgatlon and Research on the Image of Yuan Longplng In the MInds of College Students

作　　者：张正严[1,2] 聂晓玲 李依静 ZHANG Zhengyan;NIE Xiaoling;LI Yjing(College of Teacher Education,Southwest University;不详)

机构地区：[1]西南大学教师教育学院 [2]西南大学科学教育研究中心

出　　处：《科学教育与博物馆》2024年第5期61-69,共9页Science Education and Museums

基　　金：国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目“科学家精神融入中小学科学教育的策略创新研究”(BHA230126);重庆市高等教育教学改革研究项目“理工科大学生科学家精神教育及教材建设研究”;宜宾市双城协议保障科研经费(XNDX2022020025)之成果。

摘　　要：本研究采用词汇联想法对1593名高校学生心目中的袁隆平形象进行初步测量,并通过后续的深度访谈得到学生对袁隆平形象更深层次的认识。研究表明:关于袁隆平院士的高联想强度的词语有:和蔼可亲(48.46%)、无私奉献(41.68%)、杂交水稻(31.76%)、伟大(26.24%)和杂交水稻之父(25.61%);高校学生对袁隆平内在形象的平均联想强度明显高于其外在形象的平均联想强度。在所有二级维度下,工作特征的平均联想强度最高。高校学生心目中的袁隆平整体呈现正面形象。大众传媒采用新媒体、新角度将袁隆平的媒介形象与新时代的科学家精神之间建立起联系,通过塑造全面多维的科学家形象,拉近学生与科学家的距离,对他们的主流价值观产生引导作用,同时对他们的职业理想进行铸造。This study uses the method of word association to conduct a preliminary measurement of Yuan Longping's image in the minds of 1593 college students|,and obtains students'deeper understanding of Yuan Longping's image through follow-up in-depth interviews.The research shows that words with high association intensity about Academician Yuan Longping include:amiable(48.46%),selfless dedication(41.68%),hybrid rice(31.76%),greatness(26.24%)and father of hybrid rice(25.61%);The average association strength of students to Yuan Longping's internal image is significantly higher than the average association strength of his external image.Job characteristics had the highest mean association strength across all secondary dimensions.In the minds of college students,Yuan Longping presents a positive image.The mass media use new media and new angles to establish a link between Yuan Longping's media image and the spirit of scientists in the new era,and by shaping a comprehensive and multi-dimensional image of scientists,they bring students closer to scientists and have a guiding effect on their mainstream values,while casting their professional ideals.

关 键 词：科学家形象 袁隆平 词汇联想法 大学生 大众媒体 

分 类 号：G645.5[文化科学—高等教育学] G315[文化科学—教育学]