MR评估颈动脉粥样硬化斑块成分及对缺血性脑卒中患者预后评估的研究进展  

Research progress on the evaluation of carotid atherosclerotic plaque components and prognosis assessment in ischemic stroke patients

作　　者：李天天 陆钰 钱呈群 蒋华赟 王天乐[1] 陈卓[1] 朱丽[1] LI Tiantian;LU Yu;QIAN Chengqun;JIANG Huayun;WANG Tianle;CHEN Zhuo;ZHU Li(Department of Radiology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong 226000,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学第二附属医院放射科,南通226000

出　　处：《中国研究型医院》2024年第5期23-27,共5页Chinese Research Hospitals

基　　金：南通市市级科技计划项目(MS12020041、MS12021101);南通市卫生健康委员会青年课题(MB2020001)。

摘　　要：动脉粥样硬化是缺血性脑卒中发生的重要原因。了解动脉粥样硬化易损斑块的组成成分、影像特征,早期评估斑块易损性,有助于临床早期的规范诊疗,降低卒中发生风险。作者就动脉粥样硬化斑块的病理特征、影像特征及与缺血性卒中预后的关系展开综述。Atherosclerosis is an important cause of ischemic stroke.Understanding the composition and imaging characteristics of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques and early assessment of plaque vulnerability,can help in the early clinical standardization of treatment and reduce the risk of stroke.The authors review the pathological and imaging characteristics of atherosclerotic plaques and their relationship with the prognosis of ischemic stroke.

关 键 词：脑缺血 卒中 动脉粥样硬化 斑块内出血 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R743.3[医药卫生—诊断学]