奶牛引导式交通在现代智能化牧场中的应用  

Application of Cow-guided Flow in Modern Smart Farms

作　　者：韩萌 王晶[1] HAN Meng;WANG Jing(Agricultural Information Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《中国乳业》2024年第10期13-17,共5页China Dairy

摘　　要：奶牛交通是使用全自动化挤奶系统牧场的重要设置之一,主要目的是为了提高牛群的管理效率,达到奶牛健康舒适和生产效率的最佳平衡。本文主要阐述了奶牛交通设置的两种模式——“奶牛自由交通”和“奶牛引导式交通”,并从定义、优势、核心原理、辅助智能装备等方面重点分析了“奶牛引导式交通”在全自动化挤奶系统牧场中的应用情况和效果,同时通过欧美及中国部分典型牧场的案例,分享了“奶牛引导式交通”在牧场中的使用优势。Cow flow is one of the important settings in farms using automatic milking systems,and the main purpose is to improve herd management efficiency and achieve the best balance between cow health and comfort and production efficiency.This paper mainly described the two modes of cow flow setup--Free flow and Guided flow,and focused on the analysis of cow flow from the aspects of definition,advantages,core principles,auxiliary intelligent equipment,etc.It also analyzed the application and effect of Guided flow in automatic milking system farms,and shared the advantages of Guided flow in farms through the cases of some typical farms in Europe,America and China.

关 键 词：自愿挤奶系统 引导式交通 现代智能化牧场 牛群管理 

分 类 号：S823[农业科学—畜牧学]