中国与中亚国家的油气合作探析  

Analysis on Oil and Gas Energy Cooperation Between China and Central Asian Countries

作　　者：包毅[1] BAO Yi(Institute of Russian,Eastern European and Central Asian Studies,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100007,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所,北京100007

出　　处：《中国石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期54-60,共7页Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Sciences)

基　　金：中国社会科学院重大创新项目(2023YZD059)。

摘　　要：中国-中亚天然气管线D线完工后,中亚五国将全部被纳入中国与中亚油气能源供应体系,中国—中亚油气管道运输线将初步形成覆盖中亚五国的能源大动脉。伴随着中国同中亚国家在油气能源领域的改造与新建项目的落实,中国与中亚国家的油气能源合作将由双边到多边,由点及面,从油气田合作带动管道合作,并逐步拓展到其他新的合作领域。中国与中亚国家的油气能源合作,不仅给予合作方在能源发展领域以战略空间以及在地区能源博弈中更多的筹码,而且还在推进中亚地区经济提质发展与带动其他产业发展方面发挥着积极的作用,其给予中国与中亚国家彼此的地缘经济与地缘政治价值远超油气收益本身。The completion of the fourth China-Central Asia gas pipelines will embrace all the five Central Asian countries in China-Central Asia oil and gas energy supply system,and the oil and gas pipeline transportation line between China and Central Asia will initially form a major energy artery covering the five Central Asian countries.Along with the implementation of the transformation and new construction projects in the field of oil and gas energy,China-Central Asia energy cooperation will be shifted from bilateral to multilateral and from oilfield exploitation to pipeline cooperation,and gradually be expanded to other new areas.Their oil-gas energy cooperation not only offers strategic space in the field of energy development and more chips in the regional energy game,but also plays a positive role in promoting the economic development of Central Asia and in driving the development of other industrial chains.It is suggested that the cooperation bestows China and Asian Countries geopolitical advantages and subsequent values far beyond the profits from oil and gas revenues.

关 键 词：中亚五国 能源合作 中国-中亚天然气管道 能源战略 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济] F436