FBG传感器在沥青路面中的应用研究进展  

Research progress on application of FBG sensor in asphalt pavement

作　　者：高峰 鲁洁[2] 周若零 陈谦[2] GAO Feng;LU Jie;ZHOU Ruoling;CHEN Qian(Sino Nuclear Northwest Construction Group Co Ltd,Xi’an 710054,China;School of Highway,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,China)

机构地区：[1]中核西北建设集团有限公司,陕西西安710054 [2]长安大学公路学院,陕西西安710064

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2024年第11期164-168,共5页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2024JC-YBQN-0562);陕西省博士后科研项目(2023BSHYDZZ120);陕西省创新能力支撑计划项目(2022TD-07);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(300102214908)。

摘　　要：近年来,日益发展的光纤传感技术为路面实时健康监测提供了新的方法。本文基于光纤感知原理,分析了光纤Bragg光栅(FBG)传感器尺寸及结构设计特点,总结了FBG传感器在道路温度及应变场中的实测应用过程,梳理了FBG传感器在不同道路病害中的健康监测手段。结果表明:合理的封装材料及尺寸设计可以保护FBG传感器;FBG传感器在温度及应力场中应用时,能够准确掌握路面内部结构温度、应变分布规律;针对不同道路病害,选择不同类型光纤传感器可以实现道路健康状态实时监测。In recent years,increasing development of optical fiber sensing technology provides a new method for real⁃time health monitoring of pavement.Based on the principle of fiber sensing,dimensions and structural design characteristics of fiber Bragg grating(FBG)sensors are analyzed,the actual application process of FBG sensors in road temperature field and strain field are summarized,the health monitoring methods of FBG sensors in different road diseases are sorted out.The results show that reasonable packaging materials and size design can protect FBG sensors.When the FBG sensor is applied in temperature and stress field,it can accurately grasp the temperature and strain distribution law of the internal structure of the pavement.Aiming at different road diseases,selecting different types of optical fiber sensors,can realize real⁃time monitoring of road health status.

关 键 词：道路工程 光纤BRAGG光栅传感器 结构设计 温度监测 

分 类 号：TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] U416[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]