2013-2023年针灸治疗肠易激综合征研究文献可视化分析  

Visualization Analysis on Research Literature about the Acupuncture and Moxibustion for the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome from 2013 to 2023

作　　者：周天枢 朱永展 徐志强 ZHOU Tianshu;ZHU Yongzhan;XU Zhiqiang(Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Foshan 528000,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学附属佛山中医院,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《中国中医药图书情报杂志》2024年第6期188-194,共7页Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过文献计量学方法分析2013-2023年针灸治疗肠易激综合征(IBS)研究现状、热点和发展趋势。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)2013年1月1日-2023年6月30日针灸治疗IBS相关研究文献。分析纳入文献的出版年份和期刊,使用CiteSpace6.1.R2绘制作者、机构共现图谱,并进行关键词聚类、共现和突现分析。结果共检索到针灸治疗治疗IBS研究文献896篇,《中国针灸》《上海针灸杂志》《针刺研究》等为该领域发文量较多的核心期刊。孙建华是发文量最高的作者,研究机构以南京中医药大学发文量最高,北京中医药大学和天津中医药大学中心性最高。高频关键词有“针灸疗法”“针刺”“电针”“综述”“腹泻型”“腹泻”“灸法”“治疗”“温针灸”“肠道菌群”。突现强度较高的5个关键词分别是泄泻(2013-2016年)、穴位埋线(2018-2019年)、子午流注(2015-2017年)、数据挖掘(2020-2022年)、肠道菌群(2021-2023年)。结论针灸IBS主要采用电针、灸法、温针灸等,研究主题从疗效评价逐渐向作用机制探讨转变,其中肠道菌群是研究热点。各研究团队应加强合作,促进该领域的创新发展。Objective To investigate the research status,hotspots,and development trend of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)from 2013 to 2023 through bibliometrics.Methods Relevant literature on acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for IBS from January 1,2013 to June 30,2023 was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Data,and VIP databases.The publication year and journal of the included literature was analyzed,CiteSpace 6.1.R2 was used to draw a co-occurrence map of authors and institutions,and keyword clustering,co-occurrence,and emergence analysis were conducted.Results A total of 896 articles and moxibustion about acupuncture treatment for IBS research were retrieved.Core journals with the highest publication output in this field included Chinese Acupuncture,Shanghai Acupuncture Journal,and Acupuncture Research.Sun Jianhua was the most prolific author.Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine had the highest publication output,while Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine had the highest centrality.The most common keywords were“acupuncture and moxibustion therapy”,“acupoint stimulation”,“electroacupuncture”,“review”,“diarrhea-predominant type”,“diarrhea”,“moxibustion”,“treatment”,“warm acupuncture”and“intestinal microbiota”.The top five keywords with high burst strength were“diarrhea”(2013-2016),“embedding thread at acupoints”(2018-2019),“Ziwu flow injection”(2015-2017),“data mining”(2020-2022)and“intestinal microbiota”(2021-2023).Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for IBS predominantly focuses on electroacupuncture,moxibustion,and warm acupuncture.The research themes in this field are transitioning from efficacy evaluation to exploring underlying mechanisms,with intestinal microbiota emerging as a novel and popular biological research mechanism.Moreover,enhanced collaboration among different research teams is recommended to promote innovation and development in this field.

关 键 词：针灸 肠易激综合征 文献计量学 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R246.1[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]