从传统诗文评到当代文艺评论  

From Ancient Literature Criticism to Modern Theory of Literature and Art

作　　者：袁济喜[1] Yuan Jixi

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国学院

出　　处：《中国文艺评论》2024年第10期18-36,I0001,共20页China Literature and Art Criticism

摘　　要：诗文评是中国固有的文艺评论形态,来自于古代学术分类与目录学。它具备丰富多彩的表现方式,将价值思想、知识体系与文艺评论融为一体,讲究文艺鉴赏与文艺评论的直觉象喻,同时又有形而上的思辨性与日常生活的趣味性,通过论文、品第、选篇等方式进行评论。诗文评与现代文学批评和而不同,彰显出民族审美方式的特征,在当今仍然具有强大的生命力,同时也可以与文艺学相会通。通过深入的研究,诗文评必将融入现代文艺评论体系,成为人类共同的文明成果。Ancient literature criticism is an inherent form of literary criticism in China,derived from ancient academic classification and bibliography study.It has a rich way of expression,combining value and thought,knowledge system,literature and art criticism.Meanwhile,it focuses on the intuitive metaphor of appreciation and criticism,with metaphysical speculation and daily entertainment,through comments,Pindi,selections,and other methods.The relationship between ancient and modern literature criticism is harmonious but not uniform.The former shows characteristics of ethnic aesthetic ways which still have a strong vitality nowadays,converging towards the modern theory of literature and art.Ancient literature criticism will be integrated into the system of modern literary criticism,becoming a joint achievement of human civilization through in-depth research.

关 键 词：诗文评 价值观念 品第方式 中西互融 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]