生态女性主义视角下苔丝形象解读  

The Interpretation of Tess's Image from the Perspective of Ecological Feminism

作　　者：靳静波 JIN Jingbo(School of Foreign Languages,Henan Institute of Technology,Xin xiang 453003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南工学院外国语学院,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《河南工学院学报》2024年第4期77-80,共4页Journal of Henan Institute of Technology

摘　　要：生态意识贯穿于《德伯家的苔丝》整部小说,生态女性主义蕴含在苔丝的整个人生过程。作为自然的女儿,苔丝经历了“天人合一”的美妙生存状态,在命运的颠簸和斗争反抗中挣扎成长,最终以牺牲自我生命为代价迎来觉醒。人与自然的关系是最原始和纯洁的生态关系,是精神的荒原之地,因社会的诱惑和人心的复杂,苔丝的成长注定充满曲折和斗争。苔丝的女性意识觉醒与生态保护意识相交织,共同构成了《德伯家的苔丝》独特的思想内涵。Ecological consciousness runs through the whole novel Tess of the D 'Urbervilles,and ecofeminists are embedded in Tess' s whole life process.As the daughter of nature,Tess who has experienced the wonderful living state of “unity of nature and humanbeings”,struggled to grow up in the bumps of fate,and finally was destroyed in the awakening at the cost of her own life.The relationship between humanbeings and nature,the wasteland of the spirit is the most primitive and pure ecological relationship.Because of the temptation of the society and the complexity of the human heart,Tess' s innocence and the hypocrisy of the society were interwoven,and her growth is destined to be tortuous and full of struggle and tragedy.Tess lived in a period of transformation from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization,so her awakening and counterattack against the unfair moral,religious and male-centered social hierarchy were not only the awakening of life consciousness,but also of ecological consciousness.Although Tess was destroyed in the hanging,mankind eventually moved from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization in the destruction.

关 键 词：生态女性主义 苔丝 生态意识 

分 类 号：D923.41[政治法律—民商法学]