《河山传》的世情叙事  

The Narrative of the Human Relationship in The Legend of the Rivers and Mountains

作　　者：韩宇 HAN Yu(Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,College of Literature and journalism,BaoJi 721013,Shaanxi)

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院文学与新闻传播学院,陕西宝鸡721013

出　　处：《商洛学院学报》2024年第5期9-15,共7页Journal of Shangluo University

基　　金：宝鸡文理学院文学与新闻传播学院2024年研究生创新科研项目(wcyyjs2024022)。

摘　　要：贾平凹《河山传》的写作继承与拓展了传统世情小说的叙事领域。在人物形象的塑造上贾平凹承袭了世情小说对人物细致的描摹,构建了具有时代特色的小人物形象,作者抓住时代特征讲述了四十多年间这些小人物的故事,借此传达对民族的忧患意识。在对农村与城市不同地域的世态风俗与社会人性的描述上他承继了世情小说对于社会众生相的刻画,加注了改革开放后四十年来的社会背景。在叙事语言上,作者将方言俚语与具有古典意蕴的话语巧妙地融合在一起,商州方言的陌生化与古典文学的典雅化夹杂,体现了新世情小说雅俗共赏的语言特色。The Writing of Jia Pingwa's The Legend of the Rivers and Mountains inherits and expands the narrative horizon of the characteristics of traditional novels about human relationship.In the shaping of the characters,Jia Pingwa inherits the detailed description of the characters in the novels about human relationship and constructs the small character images with the characteristics of The Times.The author captures the characteristics of The Times to tell the stories of these little people in 40 years,so as to convey the sense of national distress.In the description of the social customs and social humanity in different regions of rural and urban areas,he inherited the portrayal of the social life of the novel,and added the social background of the 40 years after the reform and opening up.In the narrative language,the author skillfully integrates the dialect slang with the words with classical meaning,and the defamiliarization of Shangzhou dialect and the elegance of classical literature embody the language characteristics of the new novels about human relationship.

关 键 词：贾平凹 《河山传》 新世情小说 小人物 

分 类 号：I207.425[文学—中国文学]