澳门地区“网络去NAT”的实施路径和策略研究  

Research on the implementation path and strategies for"Network De-NAT"in Macao region

作　　者：陈健 蔡智明 齐佳音 Chen Jian;Cai Zhiming;Qi Jiayin(Faculty of Data Science,City University of Macao,Macao 999078,China;Faculty of Digital Science and Technology,Macao Millennium College,Macao 999078,China;Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510000,China)

机构地区：[1]澳门城市大学数据科学学院,中国澳门999078 [2]中西创新学院数据数字科技学院,中国澳门999078 [3]广州大学网络空间安全学院,广东广州510000

出　　处：《网络安全与数据治理》2024年第10期28-35,共8页CYBER SECURITY AND DATA GOVERNANCE

基　　金：澳门基金会2024年学术资助计划(G01156-2309-262)

摘　　要：在全球数字化转型的背景下,网络基础设施现代化对区域经济发展至关重要。中国工信部发起“网络去NAT”专项工作,以加速IPv6部署,为6G技术和万物互联打下基础。澳门特别行政区,作为中葡经贸合作的重要平台,正推动经济多元化,网络升级对其发展至关重要。探讨了澳门地区实施网络去NAT的路径和策略,分析了技术升级和政策创新如何促进澳门地区网络现代化,满足IPv6时代需求。首先概述了网络去NAT的理论基础和IPv6技术的关键性,接着分析了澳门地区网络现状、面临的机遇与挑战,以及澳门地区的技术要求和应对策略。特别关注了横琴作为试点的角色,讨论了如何利用其政策优势进行IPv6部署和探索跨境数据流动与网络安全新机制。最终,提出了澳门地区网络去NAT的策略建议,包括制定工作方案、利用横琴试点、打造“数据飞地”、推动技术创新和加强粤澳合作,以期为澳门地区数字化转型和区域经济发展提供参考。Amidst global digital transformation,modernizing network infrastructure is key to regional economic growth.China′s"Network De-NAT"project speeds IPv6 adoption,paving the way for 6G and IoT.As a hub for Sino-Portuguese trade,Macao′s region economic diversification is strategically supported by network upgrades.This paper examines strategies for Macao′s region Network De-NAT,analyzing technological and policy advances that modernize its network for the IPv6 era.Starting with Network De-NAT theory and IPv6′s significance,the paper assesses Macao′s region network status,opportunities,challenges,and strategies.It highlights Hengqin′s pilot role,exploring policy benefits for IPv6 deployment and new cross-border data and security mechanisms.The paper concludes with recommendations:developing work plans,leveraging the Hengqin pilot,"data enclave"establishment,tech innovation,and enhancing Guangdong-Macao collaboration,to guide Macao′s region digital and economic progress.

关 键 词：网络去NAT IPv6部署 跨境网络协同 澳门地区 横琴 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] TP309[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]