BIM模拟的团龙围置入公共功能的采光改造研究  

Study on lighting retrofit of Tuan Lung Wai Placed into public functions by BIM simulation

作　　者：王潇彤 高莹 许永恒 杨梅 袁海 Wang Xiaotong;Gao Ying;Xu Yongheng;Yang Mei;Yuan Hai(School of Architecture and Design,Jiangxi University of Technology,Ganzhou Jiangxi 341000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西理工大学建筑与设计学院,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《山西建筑》2024年第22期42-44,84,共4页Shanxi Architecture

基　　金：2023年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“乡村振兴背景下基于斯维尔热环境软件模拟的赣南围屋保护利用研究——以赣州龙南客家围屋为例”(项目编号:202310407014);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目“基于建筑类型学的赣南围屋建筑形制与空间场景3D数字化还原研究”(项目编号:JC21211);江西理工大学校级教学改革研究课题“新工科背景下赣南传统建筑数字化技术引入《计算机辅助设计》课程教学研究”(项目编号:XJG-2023-25)。

摘　　要：文章利用建筑信息模型(BIM)进行模拟分析,针对团龙围屋的采光改造项目进行探讨。通过对团龙围屋现状的定量分析和基于现有建筑数据的数字化重建,在保留原有建筑特色的前提下设计了采光改进方案。该方案旨在改善光环境,确保公共空间的照明需求得到满足,同时避免强光对古建筑造成损伤。通过BIM技术对提出的方案进行模拟和验证,比较改变前后的采光效果。研究结果显示,此光照改进方案不仅满足了功能需求,同时显著优化了光环境,增强了活动区域的舒适度,更有效地吸引游客,并有助于当地经济和乡村振兴的推进。This study addresses the lighting improvement project of the Tuan Long Wai House through simulation and analysis using Building Information Modeling(BIM).Through quantitative analysis of the current situation of Tuan Long Wai House and digital reconstruction based on existing building data,we designed a lighting improvement scheme while preserving the original architectural features.The program aims to improve the light environment and ensure that the lighting needs of public spaces are met,while avoiding damage to the ancient buildings caused by strong light.The proposed scheme is simulated and verified through BIM technology to compare the lighting effect before and after the change.The results show that this lighting improvement scheme not only meets the functional needs,but also significantly optimizes the light environment,enhances the comfort of the activity area,attracts tourists more effectively,and contributes to the promotion of local economy and rural revitalization.

关 键 词：BIM模拟 团龙围屋 采光改造 建筑信息模型 光照环境 建筑改造 

分 类 号：TU113.1[建筑科学—建筑理论]