脉冲振荡技术在慢性阻塞性肺疾病的研究进展  

Progress in impulse oscillometry on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：鲁礼飞 周玉民 Lu Lifei;Zhou Yumin(Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health(National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases,State Key Laboratory for Respiratory Disease,National Center for Respiratory Medicine),Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510120,China)

机构地区：[1]国家呼吸医学中心,呼吸疾病全国重点实验室,国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心,广州呼吸健康研究院,广州医科大学附属第一医院,广州510120

出　　处：《中华结核和呼吸杂志》2024年第10期972-978,共7页Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases

基　　金：广州国家实验室自立项目(SRPG22-016, SRPG22-018);呼吸疾病全国重点实验室临床及流行病学研究专项(SKLRD-L-202402);广州医科大学科研能力提升计划重大临床研究项目(GMUCR2024-01012)。

摘　　要：脉冲振荡技术(IOS)是一项无需用力、操作简单、用于检测气道阻力的工具。IOS相比肺通气功能检查可以较为敏感地识别慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称慢阻肺)的早期异常, 其参数在识别慢阻肺进展和监测治疗效果方面具有潜在的研究价值。本文主要综述IOS在慢阻肺领域的重要研究发现, 并提出亟须解决的问题。Impulse oscillometry(IOS)is a force-free,easy-to-use tool for the detection of airway resistance.Compared with spirometry,IOS is more sensitive in detecting early abnormalities in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),and IOS parameters have potential research value in identifying the progression of COPD and monitoring the effect of treatment.This review aimed to highlight the significant research findings of IOS in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and to address the urgent issue that need to be resolved.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 气道阻力 IOS 识别 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]