示踪粒子数率对LDV风洞流场测量影响的研究  

The research of influence on tracer particle data rate base on the flow field measurement in wind tunnel with LDV

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作  者:扶志勇 朱宁 尹鑫昊 陈炜骄 冯得明 FU Zhiyong;ZHU Ning;YIN Xinhao;CHEN Weijiao;FENG Deming(Hunan Institute of Metrology and Testing,Changsha 410014,China)

机构地区:[1]湖南省计量检测研究院,湖南长沙410014

出  处:《工业计量》2024年第5期10-12,共3页Industrial Metrology

基  金:自然科学基金-科市联合项目(2022JJ90052)。

摘  要:皮托管、热线流速仪作为风洞标准器,会对流场产生干扰,LDV由于其非接触测量、线性范围宽等特点,用于风洞流场和流速测量有着独有的优势。就示踪粒子数率对LDV流速测量结果的影响设计了相关实验,比较不同示踪粒子数率在不同流速点对测量结果的影响。实验结果表明粒子数率过低时会带来较大的随机误差,造成示值重复性差。为保证测量结果的可靠性,建议LDV作为风洞标准器进行风速测量时粒子数率不低于200 Hz。As a standard device for wind tunnels,the pitot tube and hotwire anemometer can interfere with the flow field.Due to its non⁃contact measurement and wide linear range,LDV has unique advantages for wind tunnel flow field and velocity measurement.Experiments were designed to investigate the influence of the number rate of tracer particles on the LDV velocity measurement results,and to compare the effects of different number rates of tracer particles at different velocity points on the measurement results.The experimental results show that when the number rate of particles is too low,it will bring large random errors,resulting in poor repeatability of the indicated value.To ensure the reliability of the measurement results,it is recommended that the number rate of particles be no less than 200 Hz when using LDV as a standard device for wind tunnel velocity measurement.

关 键 词:风洞 LDV 示踪粒子 数率 

分 类 号:V211.74[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]

 

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