人畜互动和体毛刷在奶牛生产中的研究进展  

Research Progress on Human⁃Animal Interaction and Body Brush in Dairy Cows’Production

作　　者：方婷婷 陈晓阳 李晨阳 顾宪红[1] FANG Tingting;CHEN Xiaoyang;LI Chenyang;GU Xianhong(State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition,Institute of Animal Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,动物营养学国家重点实验室,北京100193

出　　处：《动物营养学报》2024年第10期6158-6164,共7页CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANIMAL NUTRITION

基　　金：国家重点研发计划任务(2023YFD1300801-04);中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAS07)。

摘　　要：人畜互动包括人类与农场动物之间的所有互动形式,而使用体毛刷是帮助农场动物实现体表修饰的一种方式。积极的情绪和适宜的生活环境可以改善动物的福利。人类可以通过积极的互动以及帮助实现体表修饰来促进奶牛的积极情绪,提高奶牛的健康和福利。本文主要针对人畜互动和体毛刷对奶牛生产性能、血液免疫和应激指标以及行为的影响进行综述,旨在为人畜互动和体毛刷在奶牛生产方面的研究和应用提供参考。Human-animal interaction encompasses all forms of interactions between humans and farm animals,and using body brush is a method to facilitate surface grooming in farm animals.Positive emotions and suitable living environments can enhance animal welfare.Humans can promote positive emotions in dairy cows and im-prove their health and welfare by engaging in positive interactions and facilitating surface grooming.This article primarily reviews the effects of human-animal interaction and body brush on the performance,blood immune and stress indices and behavior of dairy cows,aiming to provide references for research and application in the field of human-animal interaction and body brush in dairy cows’production.

关 键 词：人畜互动 体毛刷 按摩 奶牛 

分 类 号：S823[农业科学—畜牧学]