体育竞争情报的理论溯源与体系建构——以中国女子七人制橄榄球队为例  

The Theoretical Origins and Systematic Construction of Sports Competitive Intelligence:A Case Study of the Chinese Women's Rugby Sevens Team

作　　者：徐耀铎 陆专 任亦琦 XU Yaoduo;LU Zhuan;REN Yiqi(Sports Department of Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China;Training Center of Jiangsu Provincial Sports Bureau,Nanjing 210033,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学体育部,陕西西安710072 [2]江苏省体育局训练中心,江苏南京210033

出　　处：《体育科学研究》2024年第5期87-92,共6页Sports Science Research

基　　金：2023年陕西省体育局常规课题项目(2023432)。

摘　　要：囿于七人制橄榄球比赛时间短、节奏快、强度高和连续性强等特点,以弱胜强的赛事结果时有发生。随着现代信息技术的发展,体育竞争情报日益成为影响七人制橄榄球比赛结果的关键因素。研究采用文献资料、比较分析和调查研究等方法,结合中国女子橄榄球队备战巴黎奥运会的相关情况,探析竞争情报对比赛走势的具体影响,以期对我国体育竞争情报工作提供参考启示。研究结论:竞争情报工作需要分析对手水平、场地环境、天气等因素,做到合理规划技战术打法,并针对性地提升自身队伍竞技水平。The unique characteristics of Rugby Sevens,such as its short duration,rapid pace,high intensity,and strong continuity,frequently lead to scenarios where seemingly weaker teams overcome their superior rivals.With the advancement of modern information technology,sports competitive intelligence has increasingly become a critical factor in determining the outcomes of Rugby Sevens matches.This study utilized methods such as literature review,comparative analysis,and empirical research,alongside the context of the Chinese Women's Rugby Sevens Team's preparations for the upcoming Paris Olympics.It aimed to examine the specific impacts of competitive intelligence on the progression of matches,hoping to provide valuable insights for the improvement of competitive intelligence efforts in Chinese sports.The study concluded that effective competitive intelligence work requires the analysis of various factors,including opponents levels,venue conditions,and weather.This enables the strategic and tactical planning of gameplay,specifically tailored to enhance the team's competitive performance.

关 键 词：体育竞争 竞争情报理论 竞争情报实践 女子橄榄球 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]