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作 者:赵天宇 ZHAO Tianyu(School of Economics,Henan Institute of Technology,Xinxiang 453003,China)
出 处:《资源开发与市场》2024年第11期1700-1707,共8页Resource Development & Market
基 金:河南省科技厅软科学项目(编号:232400411167)。
摘 要:基于绿色金融和绿色创新发展水平的提升是支持经济高质量发展核心因素的理论预期,运用熵值法测算2011—2021年中部地区6个省份的绿色金融发展指数和经济高质量发展指数,在此基础上运用面板模型及中介效应模型实证检验了绿色金融综合指数及分项指数对经济高质量发展的影响。基准回归结果表明,绿色金融不仅促进了中部地区经济高质量发展,而且还提升了绿色技术创新水平;中介机制检验结果表明,绿色创新在绿色金融支持中部地区经济高质量发展时发挥中介作用,分项指标表明,绿色信贷、碳金融均具有部分中介效应,绿色债券具有完全中介效应;研究还发现,绿色金融与绿色创新协同是支持中部地区经济高质量发展的最优路径。因此,需要结合中部地区各省的实际状况,实施差异化的绿色金融政策,提高对真正具有绿色技术创新能力企业的甄别能力,进一步强化绿色金融、绿色创新对中部地区经济高质量发展的促进作用。Based on the theoretical expectation that the improvement of green finance and green innovation development level was the core factor supporting high-quality economic development,this paper used the entropy method to calculate the green finance devel-opment index and high-quality economic development index in six provinces of central China from 2011 to 2020.On this basis,this pa-per used the panel model and intermediary effect model to test the influence of green finance composite index and sub-index on high-quality economic development.The benchmark regression results showed that green finance not only promotes high-quality economic development in the central region,but also improved the level of green technology innovation.The results of intermediary mechanism test showed that green innovation played an intermediary role when green finance supports high-quality economic development in central China.The sub-indexes showed that green credit and carbon finance had partial intermediary effect,while green bonds had full inter-mediary effect.It was also found that the collaboration between green finance and green innovation was the best way to support high-quality economic development in central China.Therefore,it is necessary to implement differentiated green finance policies based on the actual situation of provinces in central China,improve the screening ability of enterprises with real green technology innovation ability,and further strengthen the promoting role of green finance and green innovation in high-quality economic development in central Chi-na.
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