苯丙胺类毒品及其代谢产物检测方法研究进展  

Research Progress on Detection Methods of Amphetamine-type Drugs and Their Metabolites

作　　者：陈耀芳 朱昭宇 CHEN Yaofang;ZHU Zhaoyu(College of Anti-Drug and Public Security,Criminal Investigation Police University of China,Shenyang 110035,China;College of Criminal Science and Technology,Criminal Investigation Police University of China,Shenyang 110035,China)

机构地区：[1]中国刑事警察学院禁毒与治安学院,辽宁沈阳110035 [2]中国刑事警察学院刑事科学技术学院,辽宁沈阳110035

出　　处：《山东化工》2024年第19期111-113,117,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

基　　金：公安部理论软科学项目“公安禁毒部门反兴奋剂执法机制完善研究”(2022LL59)。

摘　　要：近年来,国际上毒潮泛滥,我国的毒品滥用也呈现出多样叠加的情况,新型毒品层出不穷,对我国社会治安造成重大影响。苯丙胺类毒品是具有苯丙胺母体结构的人工合成化合物,在世界范围内广泛传播。而基于苯丙胺的新型毒品检测也成为缉毒工作中的重要一环。本综述对目前国内外关于苯丙胺类毒品及其代谢产物的检测方法进行分类并对各种方法的研究现状进行总结,以期为毒物毒品理化检验领域的研究提供参考依据。In recent years,the international drug tide is overflowing,and the drug abuse in our country also presents a variety of overlapping situations,and new drugs emerge in an endless stream,which has a significant impact on our social security.Amphetamine-type drugs are synthetic compounds with the maternal structure of amphetamine,which are widely spread in the world.The new drug detection based on amphetamine has also become an important part of anti-drug work.This review classifies the detection methods of amphetamine-type drugs and their metabolites at home and abroad and summarizes the research status of various methods,in order to provide reference for the research in the field of physicochemical detection of toxicants and drugs.

关 键 词：苯丙胺 化学产物 检测方法 液相色谱—质谱联用法 

分 类 号：TQ246.3[化学工程—有机化工] O657.63[理学—分析化学]