Goal-oriented insect farming and processing can alleviate the dilemma faced by the industrialization of insect resources  

作　　者：Xiaofei Wu Lin Ma Zhaohai Bai Xuan Wang Zengwei Yuan Fen Zhu 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources,Hebei Key Laboratory of Soil Ecology,Center for Agricultural Resources Research,Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Science,286 Huaizhong Road,Shijiazhuang 050021,Hebei,China [2]Xiongan Institute of Innovation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiongan 071700,Hebei,China [3]State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,School of the Environment,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China [4]Frontiers Science Center for Critical Earth Material Cycling,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China [5]Hubei International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Waste Conversion by Insects,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China

出　　处：《Circular Agricultural Systems》2023年第1期1-8,共8页循环农业系统（英文）

基　　金：supported by Key R&D Program of Hebei(21327315D,21373804D);the Special Research Assistant Funding Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences(E129ST15);the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA28030302-4);Key Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources-CAS(ZD201802);Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA28030302);Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(2021095);Hebei Dairy Cattle Innovation Team of Modern Agro-industry Technology Research System(HBCT2018120206).

摘　　要：Insects are the most widely distributed and most abundant biological resources on earth,and are as precious a biological resource as plants and microorganisms.With the increasing population pressure and the serious shortage of food resources,insects as an ideal food substitute have gradually been paid more attention by scientists.In addition to being used as food and feed,the application value of insects in waste treatment,medicine and other aspects(such as ornamental and pollination)has also been widely recognized around the world.However,industrialization of insect resources still faces many challenges in terms of acceptability,safety,nutrition and productivity.We argue that insect mass production should be purpose-oriented and targeted cultivation.For example,insects used for food and feeding should be safe,tasty and nutritious.Insects used for waste disposal should maximize their survival rate and their conversion rate of the waste.For insects with medicinal significance,it is necessary to clarify their medicinal active ingredients and related pharmacological mechanism,and to cultivate insect strains with high content of active ingredients by proper induction.A goal-driven development strategy will help to avoid the risk of the insect industry technically and managerially.

关 键 词：INSECT resources medicinal 

分 类 号：Q96[生物学—昆虫学]