马克思和中国哲学语境中的“康德或黑格尔”问题  

The Question of“Kant or Hegel”in the Context of Marx and Chinese Philosophy

作　　者：赵敦华[1] Zhao Dunhua

机构地区：[1]北京大学哲学系,北京100871

出　　处：《探索与争鸣》2024年第9期29-38,177,共11页Exploration and Free Views

摘　　要：俞吾金教授观察和分析了国内外马克思主义哲学对马克思哲学的误解,并将其概括为对马克思的遮蔽。遮蔽的结果是按照黑格尔、费尔巴哈、斯大林的观点解释马克思哲学,造成了马克思的“三化”,即黑格尔化、费尔巴哈化和斯大林化。俞吾金梳理了不同派别的“正统的马克思主义”的思想脉络,指出其中与马克思经典文本论述的相悖之处,他的振聋发聩的针砭促使我们不断反思与深化对马克思主义真谛的探索,对于全面准确地理解和实践马克思主义具有深远的意义。我们今天纪念俞吾金,就是要继续推进他的思想,并在此基础上讨论在中国如何推进西方哲学处境化的问题。Professor Yu Wujin observed and analyzed the misunderstandings and errors of Marxist philosophy at home and abroad,and summarized them as a cover up of Marx.The masking effect is to interpret Marxist philosophy according to the views of Hegel,Feuerbach,and Stalin,resulting in the“three transformations”of Marx,namely Hegelianization,Feuerbach,and Stalinization.Yu Wujin sorted out the ideological framework of different schools of“orthodox Marxism”and pointed out the contradictions with the classical texts of Marx.His resounding criticism still provides important inspiration for a comprehensive and accurate understanding and practice of Marxism,ten years after his death.We commemorate Yu Wujin today to continue advancing his ideas and discussing how to promote the contextualization of Western philosophy in China.

关 键 词：俞吾金 被遮蔽的马克思 黑格尔化 康德 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] B26[哲学宗教—哲学理论]