优质谷子新品种峰杂谷1号选育及栽培技术  

Breeding and Cultivation Technology of New Millet Variety Fengzagu 1 with High-Quality

作　　者：张姼 刘丹 柴晓娇 沈轶男 付颖 白晓雷 王显瑞 ZHANG Shi;LIU Dan;CHAI Xiaojiao;SHEN Yinan;FU Ying;BAI Xiaolei;WANG Xianrui(Chifeng Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences Research Institute,Chifeng 024031,China)

机构地区：[1]赤峰市农牧科学研究所,内蒙古赤峰024031

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2024年第11期125-128,共4页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目“国家谷子高粱产业技术体系”(CARS-06-14.5-A6);内蒙古自治区谷子联合攻关项目;内蒙古自治区杂粮杂豆现代农牧业产业技术体系。

摘　　要：为促进春谷区优质谷子新杂交种峰杂谷1号的推广,介绍了其选育过程、特征特性及栽培技术。峰杂谷1号是赤峰市农牧科学研究所以A001为母本,以R001恢复系为父本组配育成的优质杂交谷子新品种。在2023年获得非主要农作物品种登记证书,编号为GPD谷子(2023)150032。峰杂谷1号2020-2021年参加推广试验,两年平均产量6066.9 kg·hm^(-2),比对照品种黄金谷增产6.11%。峰杂谷1号籽粒白色,小米中等黄色,胚乳粳型。该品种早熟、矮秆、抗倒性强,整齐度好,产量高,米质优。该品种适宜在内蒙古赤峰市、通辽市、巴彦淖尔市、兴安盟,吉林省白城市、松原市,辽宁省朝阳市,山西省忻州市、朔州市,河北省承德市、张家口市,≥10℃活动积温2450℃以上地区春季种植。In order to promote the promotion of high-quality new hybrid variety Fengzagu 1,the spring sowing area of millet,this paper introduced its breeding process,characteristics and cultivation technology.Fengzagu 1 was a high quality hybrid millet variety bred with A001 as the mother and R001 restorer line as the father in Chifeng Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Science Research Institute.Obtain a non-major crop variety registration certificate in 2023 with“GPD millet(2023)150032”.Fengzagu 1 participated in promotion trials from 2020 to 2021,with an average yield of 6066.9 kg·ha-1 over two years,an increase of 6.11%compared to the control variety Huangjingu.Fengzagu 1 has white grains,medium yellow millet grains,japonica endosperm.The variety is early maturing,dwarf,lodging resistance,good uniformity,high yield and excellent rice quality.It is suitable for Chifeng,Tongliao,Bayannaoer and Xing an League in Inner Mongolia,Baicheng,Songyuan in Jilin Province,Chaoyang in Liaoning Province,Xinzhou,Shuozhou in Shanxi Province,Chengde and Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province,spring planting in the areas≥10℃active accumulated temperature above 2450℃.

关 键 词：谷子 杂交种 峰杂谷1号 选育 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S515[农业科学—作物学]