计算机科学与技术中的量子计算研究与实际应用探讨  

Research and practical application of quantum computing in computer science and technology

作　　者：徐慧馨 李晖[1] XU Huixin;LI Hui(School of Computer and Information Engineering,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin 150028,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨商业大学计算机与信息工程学院,哈尔滨150028

出　　处：《计算机应用文摘》2024年第21期140-142,共3页

基　　金：哈尔滨商业大学“青年科研创新人才”培育计划(2023-KYYWF-0983)。

摘　　要：文章介绍了量子计算的基本概念与传统计算方式,分享了量子计算的发展历程,旨在深入探讨量子计算在计算机科学与技术领域的研究进展和实际应用。详细阐述了量子计算的理论基础、量子算法及量子纠错技术,基于此进一步探讨了量子计算的实际应用并提供了具体的案例分析。同时,对量子计算的技术挑战进行了分析,并展望了未来走向。该研究不仅在揭示量子计算的基本原理和实际应用方面发挥着关键作用,也为量子计算技术的进步和实际应用提供了经验。This paper introduces the basic concepts and traditional computing methods of quantum computing,shares the development history of quantum computing,and aims to deeply discuss the research progress and practical application of quantum computing in the field of computer science and technology.The theoretical basis of quantum computing,quantum algorithm and quantum error correction technology are described in detail.Based on this,the practical application of quantum computing is further discussed and a concrete case study is provided.At the same time,the technical challenges of quantum computing are analyzed,and the future trend is forecasted.The research not only plays a key role in revealing the basic principles and practical applications of quantum computing,but also provides experience for the advancement and practical application of quantum computing technology.

关 键 词：量子计算 计算机科学 量子加密 量子通信 

分 类 号：TP383[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]