环境规制对产业结构升级的空间溢出效应与作用机制研究  

Study on the Spatial Spillover Effect and Mechanism of Environmental Regulation on Industrial Structure Upgrading

作　　者：关海玲[1] 张静 GUAN Hai-ling;ZHANG Jing(School of Economics and Management,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China)

机构地区：[1]太原科技大学经济与管理学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《税务与经济》2024年第5期74-83,共10页Taxation and Economy

基　　金：山西省留学人员科技活动择优资助项目(20210055);太原科技大学研究生教育创新项目(SY2022072)。

摘　　要：环境规制政策运用得当可以同时解决环境问题与经济问题。以2012~2021年全国284个地级市作为研究样本,探究环境规制对产业结构升级的空间溢出效应及其作用机制。研究发现:本地的环境规制对邻近地区产业结构升级呈现先抑制后促进的“U”型非线性关系;绿色创新效率的提高是环境规制促进东、中、西部和东北四个地区产业结构升级的重要因素。因此,我国应提高环境规制政策强度,区域间应协同制定环境规制政策,鼓励企业开展绿色创新活动。Environmental regulation policies can solve both environmental and economic problems at the same time.This paper takes 284 prefecture-level cities as research samples to explore the spatial spillover effect of environmental regulation on industrial structure upgrading and its mechanism.The results show that:the local environmental regulation first inhibits and then promotes the industrial structure upgrading of the neighboring areas in a Ushaped nonlinear relationship.The improvement of green innovation efficiency is an important factor for environmental regulation to promote the upgrading of industrial structure in the eastern,central,western and northeastern regions.Therefore,China should enhance the intensity of environmental regulation policy,coordinate in formulating environmental regulation policies among the regions,and encourage enterprises to carry out green innovation activities.

关 键 词：环境规制 绿色创新效率 产业结构升级 空间杜宾模型 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]