再论梁斌的意义--以革命历史建构中的“个人经验”为中心  

The Significance of Liang Bin Re-discussed

作　　者：刘卫东[1] Liu Weidong

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学文学院

出　　处：《文学与文化》2024年第3期17-25,共9页Literature and Culture Studies

摘　　要：梁斌是把革命史构架与“个人经验”紧密结合的。梁斌对经验(不单是他自己)的回顾,因为有了“革命”的正当性,演化为一种宏伟想象,为“过去”建构了“叙事”“革命历史”来自梁斌的“个人经验”,具有相当的真实性。梁斌追求“个人经验”的“不受束缚”,是出现“两个朱老忠”的原因。《红旗谱》构架是革命史,但大量细节来自作家乡土生活经验,这是留给文学家的空间,也是作品的“根”。《红旗谱》独特的“气魄”追求,同样与梁斌“个人经验”密不可分。他把生命投入到革命中,并以当事人的身份为其中的沉默者发出了声音。Liang Bin combined the revolutionary history closely with the personal experience.His review of the experience(not limited to his own)developed into a creative imagination,constructing a"narrative"for the"past"with"revolution"as the correct direction."Revolution history"originated from Liang Bin's"personal experience",which could not be genuine more.His pursued the"unbound"personal experience",resulting in two Zhu Laozhongs.The plot of Red Flag Pedigree is framed in the revolutionary history,with more details from his experience of local rural life,which is the creative space for the writer and the roots for the novel.The unique courageous pursuit in Red Flag Pedigree is closely interwoven with Liang Bin's"personal experience".He devoted his life to the revolutionary cause and spoke up for the silent suffers as a participant.

关 键 词：梁斌 革命历史 “个人经验” 《红旗谱》 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]