基于AHP-DEMATEL的公路养护决策与计划实施后评估方法  

Post-Evaluation Method for Decision-Making and Implementation of Highway Maintenance Projects Based on AHP-DEMATEL

作　　者：喻伟 杨娜 李珏[2] YU Wei;YANG Na;LI Jue(Changsha Science and Technology Testing Consulting Co.,Ltd.,Changsha,Hunan 410114,China;School of Traffic&Transportation Engineering,Changsha University of Science&Technology,Changsha,Hunan 410114,China)

机构地区：[1]长沙理工检测咨询有限责任公司,湖南长沙410114 [2]长沙理工大学交通运输工程学院,湖南长沙410114

出　　处：《中外公路》2024年第5期277-283,共7页Journal of China & Foreign Highway

基　　金：湖南省交通科技计划项目(编号:202318,202216)。

摘　　要：针对当前中国在公路领域,尤其是公路养护领域后评价管理制度的缺失,该文提出一种基于层次分析法(AHP)与决策实验室分析法(DEMATEL)相结合的公路养护决策与计划实施后评估评价方法,建立公路养护决策与计划实施后评估模型,设计公路养护决策与计划实施后评估评价流程,计算出影响公路养护决策与计划实施后评估评价的关键因素和它们各自的综合权重。研究结果表明:结合公路养护决策与计划实施后的评估标准计算得到各级评估指标的综合权重,能够提高决策的精准性和效率,为项目计划的制定提供决策依据。Addressing the current lack of post-evaluation management systems related to highways,particularly highway maintenance,this paper proposed a post-evaluation method for the decision-making and implementation of highway maintenance projects based on the combination of analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory(DEMATEL).After building a post-evaluation model for the decision-making and implementation of highway maintenance projects and designing the evaluation process,this paper calculated key factors influencing the post-evaluation of the decision-making and implementation of highway maintenance projects and their respective comprehensive weights.The research results indicate that decision-making can possess higher accuracy and efficiency under the above calculation method,providing a reference for project planning.

关 键 词：公路养护 后评估 层次分析法 决策实验室分析法 

分 类 号：U418[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]