优质干预联合思维导图式健康宣教对门急诊输液患者睡眠质量的影响  

Effect of Quality Intervention Combined with Thought-guide Schema Health Education on Sleep Quality of Patients with Outpatient and Emergency Infusion

作　　者：郑燕琼 刘金城 ZHENG Yanqiong;LIU Jincheng(Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属泉州市第一医院,泉州362000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第8期1840-1843,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察门急诊输液患者接受基于舒适理论的优质干预联合思维导图式健康宣教的价值。方法:选取2022年11月至2023年11月福建医科大学附属泉州市第一医院收治的输液患者150例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组75例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予基于舒适理论的优质干预联合思维导图式健康宣教。采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评估2组患者的焦虑症程度,采用失眠严重程度指数(ISI-C)评估2组患者的失眠症状,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者干预前后睡眠质量的变化。结果:干预后,观察组HAMA评分、ISI-C评分、PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:门急诊输液患者接受基于舒适理论的优质干预联合思维导图式健康宣教可缓解焦虑症,减轻失眠症状,提高睡眠质量,值得临床推广使用。Objective:To observe the value of quality intervention combined with thought guide schema health education for outpatient and emergency transfusion patients based on comfort theory.Methods:A total of 150 infusion patients admitted to Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from November 2022 to November 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 75 patients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given quality intervention based on comfort theory combined with mind guide schema health education.Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)was used to evaluate the anxiety degree of the two groups,insomnia severity index(ISI-C)was used to evaluate the insomnia symptoms of the two groups,and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the changes in sleep quality of the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:After intervention,HAMA score,ISI-C score and PSQI score in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The quality intervention based on comfort theory combined with thought guide schema health education can relieve anxiety,reduce insomnia symptoms and improve sleep quality,and is worthy of clinical promotion and use.

关 键 词：门急诊输液 舒适理论 优质护理 思维导图 健康宣教 睡眠质量 失眠 焦虑症 

分 类 号：R826.26[医药卫生—临床医学] R338.63