中医特色康复技术实施对晚期肺癌化疗患者疼痛、生活质量及胃肠道影响的分析  

Influence of the implementation of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic rehabilitation technology on pain,quality of life and gastrointestinal tract in patients with advanced lung cancer chemotherapy

作　　者：肖开阳 刘娟妹[2] 罗亮 郭一民 XIAO Kaiyang;LIU Juanmei;LUO Liang;GUO Yimin(Department of Community Services,Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University,Jiangxi Province,Ji'an 343000,China;Cadre Ward,Ji'an Central People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ji'an 343000,China)

机构地区：[1]井冈山大学附属医院社区服务科,江西吉安343000 [2]江西省吉安市中心人民医院干部病房,江西吉安343000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2024年第29期165-169,共5页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(SZYY2023AO332)。

摘　　要：目的探讨中医特色康复技术实施对晚期肺癌化疗患者疼痛、生活质量、胃肠道功能的影响。方法选取2022年12月至2024年1月井冈山大学附属医院收治的42例晚期肺癌化疗患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组(n=21)和对照组(n=21)。观察组采用中医特色康复护理技术联合晚期肺癌化疗常规护理,对照组采用晚期肺癌化疗常规护理。比较两组患者护理后疼痛评分,恶心、呕吐的发生频率、分级,生命质量测定量表评分,评估中医特色康复技术的作用。结果干预后观察组胃肠道反应情况轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组呕吐次数少于对照组,呕吐持续时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后观察组疼痛程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组疼痛缓解率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后观察组癌症患者生命质量测定量表(FACT-G)各维度生理、社会/家庭、情感及功能状态评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中医特色康复技术应用于晚期肺癌化疗患者临床干预效用良好,可明显缓解患者胃肠道反应及疼痛感,改善患者生活质量,具有临床推广价值。Objective To investigate the influence of applying traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)characteristic rehabilitation technology on pain,quality of life and gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer.Methods A total of 43 patients with advanced lung cancer treated with chemotherapy in the Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University from December 2022 to January 2024 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into observation group(n=21)and control group(n=21)according to random number table method.The observation group received TCM characteristic rehabilitation technology plus routine nursing of advanced lung cancer chemotherapy,the control group received only conventional chemotherapy nursing.Pain scores and the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting were compared between the two groups to assess the impact of TCM characteristic rehabilitation technology.Results After intervention,the gastrointestinal reaction in the observation group was less than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The frequency of vomiting in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the duration of vomiting was shorter than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the pain degree of the observation group was less than that of the control group,and the pain relief rate was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The pain relief rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,functional assessment of cancer therapy-general(FACT-G)scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significances(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of TCM characteristic rehabilitation technology in clinical interventions for patients undergoing chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer is highly

关 键 词：中医特色康复技术 肺癌化疗 护理 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]