热带珍稀濒危树种白木香研究利用现状及其智能监测探讨与展望  

Current Research and Utilization Status of the Endangered Tropical Tree Species Aquilaris sinensis and Prospects for Intelligent Monitoring Exploration

作　　者：陈琳 陈飞飞 黄川腾 林玲 杨小丽 董晓娜 CHEN Lin(Hainan Academy of Forestry(Hainan Academy of Mangrove),Haikou,Hainan 571100)

机构地区：[1]海南省林业科学研究院(海南省红树林研究院),海南海口571100

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2024年第10期69-72,共4页Horticulture & Seed

基　　金：海南省属科研院所技术创新专项“白木香林黄野螟虫害智能识别技术研究”(SQKY2022-0034)。

摘　　要：白木香被列入我国国家濒危三级保护植物和国家二级重点野生保护植物名录。该文旨在阐述白木香资源的地理分布情况及其生物学特性,总结白木香的自然种群遗传、结香机理与人工技术、主要病虫害及防治等研究现状以及当前的开发利用现状,提出建设一套白木香林病虫害智能监测与预测技术的可能性,以早期探测和控制病虫害的侵袭,为保护其珍贵资源奠定重要的基础。Aquilaris sinensis is listed in China as a third-level endangered plant and on the second-level key wild plant protection list.This article aimed to elucidate the geographical distribution and biological characteristics of A.sinensis.It summarized the current research status on the genetic makeup of natural populations,the mechanism of fragrance production,artificial techniques,major diseases and pests and control,and the current status of development and utilization.It proposed the possibility of establishing an intelligent monitoring and prediction system for diseases and pests in A.sinensis forestst,so as to detect and control the invasion of diseases and pests in the early stage,and lay an important foundation for protecting its precious resources.

关 键 词：白木香 研究利用现状 病虫害与防治措施 智能监测防控 

分 类 号：S567.19[农业科学—中草药栽培]