供销社系统促进农村残疾人家庭就业增收研究——以惠州市博罗县“供销农场生产合作社”为例  

Research on the Promotion of Employment and Income Increase for Rural Disabled F amilies by the Supply and Marketing Cooperative System:Taking the"Supply and Marketing Farm Production Cooperative"in Boluo County,Huizhou City as an Example

作　　者：苏志豪 朱易知 SU Zhihao;ZHU Yizhi(School of Political Science and Law,Huizhou University,Huizhou 516007,Guangdong,China;College of Science,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]惠州学院政法学院,广东惠州516007 [2]南京农业大学理学院,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《惠州学院学报》2024年第5期113-122,共10页Journal of Huizhou University

基　　金：惠州学院博士科研启动项目(2022JB091);惠州市民政局和惠州学院社会工作学科共建项目(2021SGXG07)。

摘　　要：以惠州市博罗县“供销农场生产合作社”为例剖析供销社系统综合改革和农村残疾人家庭就业增收的互动机理。研究发现,二者的契合性在于供销农场生产合作社的类社会企业属性,具体表现为以追求经济性与社会性的互嵌为建设目的、以联动村集体和中小农户为主要入社对象、以吸纳弱势群体灵活就业为重要用工形式、以叠加项目提升农村整体福利为外溢效果。在嵌入性视角指导下,尝试搭建供销社系统促进农村残疾人家庭就业增收的有效保障机制,即塑造引导跨越福利损害陷阱的制度嵌入机制,确立鼓励发挥农村残疾人家庭的主体性作用的主体嵌入机制,完善推动拓展多样就业形式的形式嵌入机制,以及构建辐射多元行业带动增收的行业嵌入机制。The"Supply and Marketing Farm Production Cooperative"in Boluo County,Huizhou City,provides a good case for analyzing the interactive mechanism between the comprehensive reform of the supply and marketing cooperative system and the employment or income increase of rural disabled families.Research has found that their compatibility lies in the quasi-social enterprise nature of the supply and marketing farm production cooperative,which is specifically manifested as the construction purpose of pursuing economic and social integration,linking village collectives and small and medium-sized farmers as the main target of joining the organization,absorbing flexible employment for vulnerable groups as an important form of employment,and enhancing overall rural welfare through overlapping projects as a spillover effect.Guided by the perspective of embeddedness,we attempt to establish an effective guarantee mechanism for the supply and marketing cooperative system to promote employment and income growth for rural families with disabili‐ties,that is,to shape an institutional embedding mechanism that guides them to overcome welfare damage traps,establish a subject em‐bedding mechanism that encourages the subjectivity of rural families with disabilities,improve the formal embedding mechanism that promotes the expansion of diverse forms of employment,and build an industry embedding mechanism that radiates diverse industries to drive income growth.

关 键 词：农村残疾人 供销社 就业增收 合作社 嵌入 

分 类 号：C913.69[经济管理]