乡村民间体育赛事的发生逻辑探析——基于苏北“村界杯”农民足球赛的田野调查  

Logic Analysis of Rural Folk Sports Events:Field Investigation Based on“Village Boundary Cup”Farmer Football Matches in Northern Jiangsu

作　　者：卢俊佩 方春妮[1] 陈道平 石明松 LU Junpei;FANG Chunni;CHEN Daoping;SHI Mingsong(Schoolof P.E.,Hubei Univ.,Wuhan 430062,China;Central Primary School,Anguo Town,Pei County,Xuzhou 221600,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北大学体育学院,湖北武汉430062 [2]沛县安国镇中心小学,江苏徐州221600

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2024年第10期17-24,共8页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BTY058)。

摘　　要：乡村民间体育赛事是中国式现代化的生动实践和观察中国式现代化的重要窗口。该文以布迪厄提出的经济资本、文化资本、社会资本为分析视角,对苏北“村界杯”农民足球赛发生的历程进行田野调查,并对其发生的内在逻辑展开分析。研究发现,“村界杯”农民足球赛自20世纪70年代至今,先后经历了形成期、繁荣期、衰落期和复兴期,其发生的内在逻辑有三个方面:(1)以体育场地设施为代表的经济资本为赛事发生提供了必要的物质基础;(2)以足球文化和节庆闲暇为表征的文化资本是赛事发生的内在动力;(3)乡村精英作为正式制度和社会资本的纽带,是赛事发生不可或缺的重要力量。据此,该文从加强体育场地设施建设、培育乡村体育文化、推动乡贤精英助力乡村体育发展等方面提出启示。Rural folk sports events are a vivid practice of the Chinese path to modernization and an important window to observe the Chinese path to modernization.Taking Bourdieu's economic capital,cultural capital,and social capital theory as the analytical perspective,a field investigation into the process of the“Village Boundary Cup”farmer football matches in northern Jiangsu was taken and its internal logic was analyzed.It was found that the“Village Boundary Cup”farmer football matches went through four stages since the 1970s,namely,formation,prosperity,decline,and revival.The internal logic of its occurrence included three aspects.Firstly,the economic capital represented by sports facilities provided the necessary material basis for the occurrence of the competition.The cultural capital characterized by football culture and festive leisure was the inherent driving force behind the occurrence of this sports event.Rural elites,as the link between formal institutions and social capital,were indispensable and important forces in the occurrence of the sports events.Accordingly,strengthening the construction of rural sports facilities,cultivating rural sports culture,and promoting the development of rural sports through the assistance of rural elites were effective measures.

关 键 词：乡村民间体育赛事 乡村文化振兴 资本理论 发生逻辑 乡村体育 中国式现代化 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]