景观基因信息链理论下传统村落景观风貌构建策略——以渭南市双泉村为例  

Construction Strategy of Traditional Village Landscape Style under the Theory of Landscape Gene Information Chain:Taking Shuangquan Village in Weinan City as an Example

作　　者：杜成成 李志国 孙静 牛梦轩 DU Chengcheng;LI Zhiguo;SUN Jing;NIU Mengxuan(China Construction Fifth Engineering Division Corp.,ltd,Changsha,Hunan,410007;School of Landscape Architecture and Art,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100)

机构地区：[1]中国建筑第五工程局,湖南长沙410007 [2]西北农林科技大学风景园林艺术学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《湖南包装》2024年第5期65-69,83,共6页

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金(2020J022);陕西省“十四五”教育科学规划2022年度课题(SGH22Y1244)。

摘　　要：文章应用景观基因信息链理论,选取渭南市双泉村为研究对象,通过实地调研和问卷调查的方法,识别并分析该村落物质与非物质文化元素,进而提取景观基因信息元、信息点和信息廊道,并运用景观基因信息链理论构建村落景观风貌。研究结果显示:(1)在双泉村的景观基因信息元中,物质景观基因特征弱于非物质景观基因。(2)双泉村的景观基因信息点内容丰富,但与非遗之间的关联性较弱。(3)村落尚未形成一个完整的景观信息廊道来有效展示其独特的景观特色和非遗。(4)基于景观基因信息链理论构建村落景观风貌策略,内容涵盖景观基因信息元修复和调适激活、景观基因信息点延续更新和重塑、景观基因信息廊道链接和补充替换。By applying the theory of landscape gene information chain,this paper selected Shuangquan Village of Weinan City as the research object.Through field investigation and questionnaire survey,the material and intangible cultural elements of the village were identified and analyzed,and then the landscape gene information elements,information points and information corridors were extracted,and the village landscape style was constructed with the theory of landscape gene information chain.The results showed that:(1) In the landscape gene information elements of Shuangquan village,the characteristics of material landscape genes were weaker than those of non-material landscape genes.(2) The content of landscape gene information points in Shuangquan Village is rich,but the correlation with intangible heritage is weak.(3) The village has not yet formed a complete landscape information corridor to effectively display its unique landscape characteristics and intangible cultural heritage.(4) Construct the village landscape style strategy based on the landscape gene information chain theory,including the restoration and adaptation activation of landscape gene information elements,the continuous updating and reshaping of landscape gene information points,and the link and replacement of landscape gene information corridors.

关 键 词：传统村落 景观基因 景观风貌 构建策略 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]