自制软垫在术中预防静脉留置针压力性损伤的应用  

Application of Self-Made Soft Pads in Preventing Pressure Induced Injury of Intravenous Indwelling Needles During Surgery

作　　者：曾艳艳 张菊[1] 赵凤凤 ZENG Yan-yan;ZHANG Ju;ZHAO Feng-feng(Xinfeng County People’s Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Jiangxi Ganzhou 341600)

机构地区：[1]江西省信丰县人民医院,江西赣州341600

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2024年第19期63-66,共4页China Medical Device Information

基　　金：2023年赣州市指导性科技计划项目(项目名称:自制软垫在术中预防静脉留置针压力性损伤的应用,项目编号:GZ2023ZSF637)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨自制软垫在术中预防静脉留置针压力性损伤的应用。方法:选取2023年6月~2023年10月本院大型手术术中穿刺静脉留置针并将输液侧肢体包裹的患者60例,按随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组30例。对照组应用未使用减压软垫方法,观察组使用自制留置针减压软垫方法。统计两组患者压力性损伤发生率和患者满意度两个方面。结果:在使用自制软垫组中观察到更低的压力性损伤发生率和更高的满意度。结论:自制软垫装置在安全性、效率和患者满意度方面优于常规静脉留置针。因此,自制软垫具有广泛临床应用潜力。Objective:Explore the application of self-made soft pads in preventing intraoperative pressure injury of venous indwelling needles.Methods:60 patients who underwent intravenous indwelling needle puncture and limb wrapping on the infusion side during medium and large-scale surgeries in our hospital from June 2023 to October 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and a observation group,with 30 patients in each group.The control group did not use the decompression pad method,while the observation group used the self-made indwelling needle decompression pad method.Calculate the surgical time,incidence of stress injury,and patient satisfaction of two groups of patients.Results:Shorter surgical time,lower incidence of stress injury,and higher satisfaction were observed in the group using self-made cushions.Conclusion:The self-made soft cushion device is superior to conventional intravenous indwelling needles in terms of safety,efficiency,and patient satisfaction.Therefore,self-made soft pads have broad clinical application potential.

关 键 词：自制软垫 静脉留置针 预防压力性损伤 

分 类 号：TH789[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]