和平与正义:毛泽东战争观的辩证意蕴及当代意义  

Peace and Justice:The Dialectical Meaning and Contemporary Significance of Mao Zedong's View on War

作　　者：杜利娜 胡雅悦 Du Lina;Hu Yayue

机构地区：[1]宁波大学马克思主义学院 [2]宁波大学

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2024年第9期84-92,M0005,共10页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“中国共产党对马克思主义正义观的探索历程与独创性贡献研究”(21CKS056)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：毛泽东在战争实践中形成的战争观揭示了战争根源、本质及规律,是马克思主义战争观中国化的创新性理论成果。毛泽东战争观凝结着以正义战争反对非正义战争,战争与和平相反相成、相互转化等辩证思想,为中国共产党团结带领人民完成从抗战救国到独立自主再到和平发展的历史使命提供了科学的思想武器,为维护和促进世界和平正义事业作出了巨大贡献。在当今世界和平与发展的时代主题与百年变局交织叠加的背景下,毛泽东关于和平与正义及战争问题的思考,为我们在新的历史条件下认识和解决战争问题提供了正确的立场、观点和方法,对中国坚持走和平发展道路,推动构建公正合理的国际秩序、维护世界和平稳定具有深刻的理论与现实意义。Mao Zedong's view on war,formed during practical experiences of warfare,reveals the roots,essence and laws of war,representing an innovative theoretical achievement in the sinicization of Marxist views on war.His view encapsulates dialectical thinking such as opposing unjust wars with just wars and the mutual transformation between war and peace.It has provided a scientific weapon of thinking for the Communist Party of China to unite and lead the people in fulfilling the historical mission from resisting against the Japanese aggression to achieving independence and then to pursuing peaceful development,making significant contributions to maintaining and promoting world peace and justice.In the context of the world today,when the themes of peace and development intertwine with great changes unseen in a century,Mao Zedong's reflections on issues of peace,justice and war offer us a correct position,perspective and methodology to understand and address the problems of war under new historical conditions.This insight is of profound theoretical and practical significance for China as it adheres to a path of peaceful development,promotes the construction of a just and reasonable international order,and maintains world peace and stability.

关 键 词：毛泽东 战争观 和平 正义 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学] E0[政治法律—外交学] A84[军事—军事理论]