皮肤分枝杆菌感染再思考:从流行病学到防治策略  

Rethinking cutaneous mycobacterial infections:from epidemiology to prevention and treatment strategies

作　　者：王洪生 甘甜 Wang Hongsheng;Gan Tian(Laboratory of Mycobacteriology,Hospital of Dermatology,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Nanjing 210042,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院皮肤病医院分枝杆菌实验室,南京210042

出　　处：《中华皮肤科杂志》2024年第11期1011-1015,共5页Chinese Journal of Dermatology

摘　　要：皮肤分枝杆菌感染是一种由分枝杆菌属细菌引起的慢性感染,通常影响皮肤和软组织。近年来,随着全球人口流动的增加和环境变化,皮肤分枝杆菌感染的流行病学特征发生了变化。本文旨在重新审视皮肤分枝杆菌感染的流行病学、治疗策略以及预防措施,以期提升皮肤分枝杆菌感染的诊疗水平,促进皮肤分枝杆菌感染的防控。Cutaneous mycobacterial infections are a kind of chronic infection caused by the genus Mycobacterium that usually affects the skin and soft tissues.The epidemiological features of cutaneous mycobacterial infections have undergone changes in recent years with the increase in global population mobility and environmental changes.This review aims to re-examine the epidemiology of,treatment strategies for,and preventive measures for cutaneous mycobacterial infections so as to enhance their diagnosis and treatment and to promote their prevention and control.

关 键 词：分枝杆菌感染 皮肤 流行病学 诊断 防治策略 

分 类 号：R529.4[医药卫生—内科学] R181.3[医药卫生—临床医学]