心肺运动试验在动脉性肺动脉高压中的应用与进展  

The application and progress of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in arterial pulmonary hypertension

作　　者：单霖巍 周蕾 SHAN Linwei;ZHOU Lei(Department of Geriatric Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学第一附属医院老年心脏科,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第11期1599-1604,共6页Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82370897)。

摘　　要：动脉性肺动脉高压(pulmonary arterial hypertension,PAH)是一种进展性疾病,其特征为运动耐力下降、右心功能不全,最终可能发展为右心衰竭。心肺运动试验(cardiopulmonary exercise test,CPET)是一种无创评估工具,能够全面测量静息和运动状态下的循环、呼吸、代谢及肌肉功能,在PAH的诊断、病情评估及预后预测中显示出重要价值。文章综述了CPET在PAH中的应用与最新研究进展。Pulmonary arterial hypertension(PAH)is a chronic progressive disease characterized by reduced exercise tolerance and right heart dysfunction,which can eventually lead to right heart failure.Cardiopulmonary exercise test(CPET)is a non-invasive assessment tool that comprehensively evaluates circulatory,respiratory,metabolic,and muscular functions under resting and exercise conditions.This article reviews the application and research progress of CEPT in PAH.

关 键 词：心肺运动试验 肺动脉高压 诊断 评估 

分 类 号：R543.2[医药卫生—心血管疾病]