中国传统司法数据库构建的方法、拓展路径与挑战  

Methods,Expansion Paths and Challenges in the Construction of Traditional Chinese Judicial Databases

作　　者：徐小芳 柯岚 XU Xiao-fang;KE Lan(Law School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学法学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《河北法学》2024年第10期57-79,共23页Hebei Law Science

基　　金：2022年国家社科基金重大专项“民族自治地方社会治理现代化的机理与路径研究”(22VMZ006);2021年华中科技大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究基地专项项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识的传统法文化内涵研究”(2021ZLXJ003)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：在新科技发展时代,中国传统司法数据库的构建已成为当下及未来的必然趋势,系统的方法、可能的拓展路径及未来面临的挑战等问题是数据库构建完善的重点。就方法构建而言,应采取数字人文形式,完成数字分析功能与可视化程序,同时立足整个人文社科领域,进行多样数据类型联动。至于拓展路径,则可从传统“司法哲学”“司法机构”与“司法官员”着手。即使如此,未来数据库的发展也必然面临人文性保持、经验传授、化约、完美运用可视化程序技术、数据化过程中难免错漏的五重困境。In the era of new scientific and technological development,the construction of China's traditional judicial database has become an inevitable trend of the present and the future,and the systematic methodology,possible expansion paths and future challenges are the focus of the database construction and improvement.In terms of methodology,digital humanities should be adopted to complete the digital analysis function and visualization procedure,while based on the entire humanities and social sciences field,and linking various data types.As for the expansion path,it can start from the traditional“judicial philosophy”“judicial institutions”and“judicial officials”.Even so,the development of future databases will inevitably face the five-fold dilemma of maintaining humanism,transferring experience,standardization,perfect use of visualization program technology,and the inevitable errors and omissions in the data processing process.

关 键 词：中国传统司法数据库 数字人文 方法 拓展路径 五重战 

分 类 号：DF8[政治法律—法学]