基于紧急医学救援的院前院内信息互通平台建设及应用  

Construction and application of pre-hospital and in-hospital information exchange platform based on emergency medical service

作　　者：陆慧菁[1] 林建权 杨勇 江慧琳[1] LU Hujing;LIN Jianquan;YANG Yong;JLANG Huilin(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical Uuriversity,Guangzhou 510260,Guangdong Province,China;Information Department,Guangzbou Emergency Medical Command Center;Bringspring Science&Technology Co,Ltd.)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第二医院,广州510260 [2]广州市急救医疗指挥中心信息部 [3]荣科科技股份有限公司

出　　处：《中国数字医学》2024年第11期19-23,共5页China Digital Medicine

摘　　要：通过研究突发事件下的紧急医学救援业务场景,设计了一种基于5G专网、物联网和大数据技术的城市级院前院内信息互通平台。该平台通过优化信息流转和资源集结效率,实现了救援信息在院前急救和院内急诊之间的实时共享与快速衔接,从而大幅提升了救援效率和指挥决策的精准度。该平台涵盖紧急医学救治时院前急救指挥涉及的预警监测、专家集结、物资调派、急救车调派、患者检伤分类、院前转运与信息归集,以及院前院内救治协同等多个场景,确保能够在突发事件中有效统筹救援资源,实现前后端的无缝对接和协同作战,在提升急救效率、优化资源管理和强化决策支持方面展现出显著优势,还为应对重大突发事件提供了科学有效的解决方案。Through the study of emergency medical service operation scenarios,a city-level pre-hospital and in-hospital information exchange platform was developed,leveraging 5G private network,Internet of Things(IoT)and big data technologies.By optimizing the efficiency of information flow and resource aggregation,the platform realizes the real-time sharing and rapid connection of medical information between pre-hospital and in-hospital emergency services,thus greatly improving the efficiency of emergency service and the accuracy of command and decision-making.The platform covers various scenarios,including early warning and monitoring,expert panel availability,resource allocation,ambulance dispatch,patient triage,pre-hospital transfer and information collection,as well as coordination of emergency medical treatment efforts in both pre-hospital and intra-hospital settings during emergencies,ensuring that emergency service resources can be effectively coordinated in emergencies,seamless integration and collaborative operations can be achieved at the front and back end.It has shown significant advantages in improving emergency service efficiency,optimizing resource management and strengthening decision-making support.Furthermore,it also offers scientific and effective solutions for responding to major emergencies.

关 键 词：突发事件救援 紧急医学救援 院前院内信息互通 

分 类 号：R319[医药卫生—基础医学] R197