“突围”的尝试:现代中国作家他传文创作之概观(1929—1937)  

An Attempt to“Break 0ut”:An Overview of the Biography Writing of the Modern Chinese Writers(1929-1937)

作　　者：王余鹃[1] WANG Yujuan(Schoolof Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《济宁学院学报》2024年第5期70-76,共7页Journal of Jining University

摘　　要：“自传”,是作者自叙生平的一种文类;“他传”,是作者叙述他人生平的一种文类。1929年至1937年间现代中国作家们的他传文创作,与同一时期现代中国作家们的自传文创作相比,主要呈现出了如下四个基本特征:其一,就文体形式而言,短篇他传文繁荣,长篇他传文缺失;其二,就书写手法而言,“精神分析法”的运用;其三,就书写内容而言,他传作者“主体性”之进一步凸显;其四,就书写风格而言,叙事呈现出一定的“趣味化”特征。“Autobiography”is a kind of text describing an author's own life.“Biography”is a kind of text in which an author describes the lives of others.By investigating the Modern Chinese Writers'biography writingfrom 1929 to 1937in China,and comparing with the autobiographical works of modern Chinese writers in the same period,this paper finds that biography writing mainly presents the following four basic characteristics:the prosperity of short passages and the lack of long passages,the application of psychoanalysis,the further highlight of the“subjectivities”of the biography writers,and the presentation ofnarrative“interest”.

关 键 词：现代中国作家 他传文创作 概观 1929年至1937年 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]