基础研究薄弱地区项目资助政策优化路径——以地区科学基金项目为例  

The Optimization Path of Project Funding Policy in Areas with Weak Basic Research:A Case Study of Fund for Less Developed Regions

作　　者：钮宇恒 陈亮京 高阵雨 郝雨萱 侯晓敏[4] 杨利军[5] 赵良渊[5] 王军[5] 秦小江[5,6] Yuheng Niu;Liangjing Chen;Zhenyu Gao;Yuxuan Hao;Xiaomin Hou;Lijun Yang;Liangyuan Zhao;Jun Wang;Xiaojiang Qin(The First Clinical Medical College,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001;The Second Clinical Medical College,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001;Bureau of Planning and Policy,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085;School of Basic Medicine,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001;Academy of Medical Science,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001;School of Public Health,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan,030001)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第一临床医学院,太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第二临床医学院,太原030001 [3]国家自然基金委员会计划与政策局,北京100085 [4]山西医科大学基础医学院,太原030001 [5]山西医科大学医学科学院,太原030001 [6]山西医科大学公共卫生学院,太原030001

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2024年第5期891-899,共9页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目经过近35年的发展,在资助区域不断扩大的同时,地区之间科学研究水平发展的不均衡现象却愈加明显。本文根据近5~10年国家自然科学基金项目资助数据,研究地区科学基金项目资助绩效及地区间科研水平发展差异,分析我国地区科学基金项目在促进基础研究薄弱地区发展方面可能存在的问题,提出针对基础研究薄弱地区资助政策和促进我国区域均衡发展的合理优化建议。After 34 years of development,the Fund for Less Developed Regions of the National Natural Science Foundation of China have seen an expansion in the scope of funding regions,yet the disparity in the level of scientific research development among different regions has become increasingly evident.Based on the funding data from the past 5 to 10 years,this paper investigates the performance of the Fund for Less Developed Regions grants and the differences in research capabilities among regions.It analyzes the potential problems that may exist in promoting the development of areas with weak basic research in the Fund for Less Developed Regions,and proposes reasonable optimization suggestions for funding policies in areas with weak basic research and promoting balanced regional development in China.

关 键 词：地区科学基金 基础研究 区域平衡 政策优化 地区差异 

分 类 号：G322[文化科学]