数字化转型赋能新质生产力:机理、挑战与路径选择  

Empowering New Quality Productivity Through Digital Transformation:Mechanisms,Challenges and Path Selection

作　　者：宋虹桥 张夏恒[2] SONG Hongqiao;ZHANG Xiaheng(Jinhe Economic Research Center,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710049,China;Management School,Northwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi’an Shaanxi 710122,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学金禾经济研究中心,陕西西安710049 [2]西北政法大学管理学院,陕西西安710122

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期41-51,73,共12页Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：新质生产力是对马克思主义生产力理论的新时代诠释,是科技创新驱动形成的先进生产力,是数据要素发挥乘数效应的产物。国际企业数字化转型可以通过产品迭代升级、最佳实践推广、全流程软硬件改造、电商平台赋能、供应链分级改造、仿真云平台等方式,赋能新质生产力发展,国内中小型企业依托工业互联网操作系统、借助一站式智能化服务平台、融合“技术+连接+生态”、利用平台企业数字化转型诊断服务等促进生产力和生产关系变革。面对严峻挑战和瓶颈问题,中国企业数字化转型应进一步加强数字化转型的试点示范,激发新质生产力内生动力;强化数字服务供给,提升新质生产力服务水平;构建数字人才培养体系,夯实新质生产力人才基础;保障数字信息安全,提高新质生产力风险防范能力;强化各类要素供给,完善新质生产力生态体系;共同培育和发展新质生产力,助推中国实体经济高质量发展。The new quality productivity is an interpretation of Marxist productivity theory in the new era,the advanced productivity driven by scientific and technological innovation,and a product of the multiplier effect of data elements.Digital transformation can empower new quality productivity development through product iterative upgrading,best practice promotion,whole-process hardware and software transformation,e-commerce platform empowerment,supply chain hierarchical transformation,simulation cloud platform.Domestic medium and small enterprises,relying on the industrial internet operating system,with the help of the domestic one-stop intelligent service platform,the integration of“technology+connection+ecology”,and the use of platform enterprise digital transformation diagnostic services,promote productivity and production relations.In the face of the important challenges and bottlenecks in digital transformation,Chinese enterprises should further strengthen the pilot demonstration of digital transformation should be further strengthened to stimulate the endogenous power of new quality productivity;strengthen the supply of digital services and improve the service level of new quality productivity;build a digital talent training system to consolidate the talent base of new quality productivity;ensure the security of digital information and improve the risk prevention ability of new quality productivity;strengthen the supply of various factors,and improve the ecosystem of new quality productivity,so as to accelerate the cultivation and formation of new quality productivity,and boost the high-quality development of China’s real economy.

关 键 词：数字化转型 新质生产力 数据要素 跨境电商平台 高质量发展 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]