生成语法下语言运算流程中的语用研究  

Pragmatic Research in the Language Computation Processes in Generative Grammar

作　　者：南潮 NAN Chao(College of Foreign Studies,Hubei Normal University,Huangshi,Hubei 435002)

机构地区：[1]湖北师范大学外国语学院,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期79-87,共9页Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：国家社科基金:项目“英汉语受事提升句生成的对比研究”(22BYY008);湖北省教育科学规划课题“英语教育硕士专业课程思政‘三位一体’建设研究”(2022GB063)。

摘　　要：生成语法自创立以来,坚持语言内部运算系统的研究以句法为中心,同时肯定语用研究的必要性和重要性,其中逻辑形式界面的研究涉及语言外部行为系统的语言使用部分,与话语或语用直接关联。设想界面把语言内部和外部系统有机连接起来,语用参与了整个语言计算流程,界面上对语义表达起着解释和筛查作用。错位是语言的结构特性,受功能语类的无解特征驱动,满足易读条件的要求,表述特定的语义。因此,语言中设计无解特征既提高了语言的表达能力和解释能力,又体现了语用对句法表达式的筛查功能,确保最终生成恰当的信息结构。Since its foundation,Generative Grammar has held that syntax is the center of the research in the internal computations of language,advocating the necessities and importance of pragmatic research,which includes the research of the interface concerned with language use in the external performance systems.These performance systems are directly related to discourse-related factors or pragmatics,and interfaces are assumed to connect the internal and external systems of language.Pragmatics participates in the whole language compu￣tational procedure,interpreting and shifting semantic expressions at the interfaces.Therefore,uninterpretable features constitute an indispensable syntactic phenomenon to derive dislocation:a perfect section and instance of displacement of language,which is driven by the eligible conditions imposed by the external performance systems.In this way,designing uninterpretable features not only enhances language's expressive and explana￣tory power,but reflects the shifting functions of pragmatics for the syntactic expressions,guaranteeing the final production of appreciated information structures.

关 键 词：语言运算流程 界面条件 错位 语用 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]