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作 者:Sunny Chi Lik Au
机构地区:[1]Department of Ophthalmology,Tung Wah Eastern Hospital,Hong Kong 999077,China
出 处:《World Journal of Clinical Cases》2024年第36期6864-6866,共3页世界临床病例杂志(英文)
摘 要:Upper lid blepharoplasty is a surgical procedure that requires meticulous planning and execution.It is not a standalone procedure but can be combined with ptosis correction surgery.Prior to surgery,thorough lid examinations are essential to determine the appropriate approaches.Skin markings for incision sites should be drawn before anesthesia injection to avoid distortion of lid wrinkles and creases.The design of the lid crease is crucial,with a nasal tapered crease serving as a guide for subsequent parallel crease drawings.Incisions should be made with care to avoid excessive bleeding,particularly from the orbicularis muscles.It is important to control bleeding promptly to prevent secondary ptosis during the early post-operative period.When releasing the orbital septum,care should be taken to avoid injury to surrounding structures,particularly the trochlea nasally and the lacrimal gland laterally.Moist cotton tip applicators can be used to safely separate fat from the underlying aponeurosis.
关 键 词:BLEPHAROPLASTY Plastic surgery OPHTHALMOLOGY Eye EYELIDS
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