民族地区乡村公共文化服务治理有效路径探索——以贵州滚龙文化为例  

Exploration on the Effective Path of Rural Public Cultural Serv ice Governance in Ethnic Areas:Taking Guizhou Rolling Dragon Culture as an Example

作　　者：李少惠[1] 何志强 Li Shaohui;He Zhiqiang(School of Management,Lanzhou University)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学管理学院,兰州730000

出　　处：《图书馆》2024年第10期52-59,93,共9页Library

基　　金：国家社科项目“乡村振兴战略实施中完善西部农村公共文化服务体系研究”(项目编号:18BZZ102)的研究成果。

摘　　要：随着我国基本公共文化服务体系建设日臻完善,治理有效日益成为乡村振兴的题中之义。文章以贵州滚龙文化艺术节为例,结合乡村场域特征,以关联性和公共性为种差属性,梳理了贵州寨英镇四村滚龙文化治理过程中的资源选择样态,发现在公共文化服务治理资源耦合互动作用下,四村在地性呈现出传统行政、传统惯习、科层参与、民间组织四种资源组合路径。通过比较发现本地公共文化服务治理在地化形塑了乡村共同体供给的简约治理模式、普惠性供给的科层治理模式、价值共创的整合治理模式。同时也发现乡村社会情境与现代治理技术资源的适用性、治理资源更迭带来的不可持续性风险、治理资源的选择与组合机制有待完善等问题日益凸显。在乡村文化治理现代化的要求下,应注重以数字技术赋能治理资源升级、以差异性引领多元治理资源整合、以优秀传统文化张力激活治理资源韧性等要素功能,助力乡村公共文化服务治理有效和乡村振兴的实现。As the construction of China's basic public cultural service system is becoming more and more perfect,effective governance is increasingly becoming the subject of rural revitalization.Taking the Guizhou Dragon Rolling Culture and Art Festival as an example,the article combed the resource selection patterns in the process of dragon rolling culture governance in four villages in Guizhou,combining the characteristics of the rural field,and taking relevance and publicity as the caste attributes,and found that the localization of the four villages presented four resource combination paths,namely,the traditional administration,traditional customary practice,sectional participation,and civic organization,under the effect of the coupling of resources of the governance of the public cultural services.Through comparison,it is found that the localization of the governance of local public cultural services has shaped the simple governance mode of village community provision,the hierarchical governance mode of inclusive provision,and the integrated governance mode of value co-creation.At the same time,it is also found that the applicability of the rural social context and modern governance technology and resources,the risk of unsustainability due to the change of governance resources,and the need to improve the mechanism of selecting and combining governance resources are becoming more and more prominent.Under the requirements of modernization of rural cultural governance,we should focus on upgrading governance resources with digital technology,leading the integration of multiple governance resources with differences,and activating the resilience of governance resources with the tension of excellent traditional culture,so as to help the governance of rural public cultural services to be effective and the realization of rural revitalization.

关 键 词：乡村公共文化服务 治理资源 价值共创 滚龙文化 乡村振兴 

分 类 号：G249.2[文化科学]