西瓜新品种大优的选育  

Breeding of Dayou, a New Watermelon Cultivar

作　　者：肖显超 贾金生 XIAO Xianchao;JIA Jinsheng(Xiamen Seed Station,Fujian 361013)

机构地区：[1]厦门市种子站,福建厦门361013

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2024年第22期30-33,共4页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

摘　　要：大优是以F96-06为母本,W6818为父本配制而成的早熟、抗病、耐贮运的黑皮西瓜新品种。其全生育期90 d左右,果实发育期约30 d。果实长椭圆形,平均单果质量5.7 kg左右。果面光滑,果皮墨绿,覆不明显深墨绿锯齿状条带。瓜瓤深红一致,瓤质细脆,中心可溶性固形物含量约12.4%,中心糖与边糖梯度小,果皮坚韧,耐贮运,外观美,商品性好。适宜在海南、广东、广西、福建等地区种植。Dayou is a new early-maturing,disease-resistant,storage and transportation-resistant black-skinned watermelon cultivar,which was developed by using F96-06 as female parent and W6818 as male parent.The whole growth period is about 90 days,and the fruit development period is about 30 days.The fruit is long oval-shaped and the average fruit weight is about 5.7 kg.The fruit surface is smooth,the peel is dark green,and the dark green serrated bands are not obvious.The melon flesh is dark red,crisp,and the central soluble solids content is about 12.4%.The gradient of center sugar content and the edge sugar is small.The peel is tough.It is resistant to storage and transportation with beautiful appearance and good commodity.It is suitable for planting in Hainan,Guangdong,Guangxi,Fujian and other provinces.

关 键 词：西瓜 大优 早熟 耐贮运 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]