作战并行仿真技术综述  

Survey of Combat Parallel Simulation Technology

作　　者：李豪 叶帅 史培腾 师志江 LI Hao;YE Shuai;SHI Peiteng;SHI Zhijiang(Academy of Military Science,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院,北京100091

出　　处：《计算机科学》2024年第S02期634-640,共7页Computer Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(62102446)。

摘　　要：作战并行仿真是根据作战实体的并行实质,建立符合其协同、对抗并行发生本质的仿真模型,并将这些模型逻辑上并行地运行于计算机上,最终可以反映作战实体间相互作用的仿真。随着智能化战争时代的来临,作战并行仿真面临运行逻辑复杂、实体交互频繁、并行任务难以划分等挑战。文中对典型作战仿真系统进行分析,根据其运行特点对可并行元素进行归纳,抽象出作战并行仿真技术框架,并重点对作战并行仿真所涉及的执行机制、任务分配、负载均衡、并行通信等关键技术进行综述,指出了作战并行仿真未来可能的发展方向,为智能化时代新型作战并行仿真系统的设计与技术实现提供参考。Combat parallel simulation is to establish a simulation model that conforms to the nature of synergy and confrontation based on the parallel nature of combat entities,and run these models on the computer logically in parallel,which can ultimately reflect the simulation of the interaction between combat entities.With the advent of the era of intelligent warfare,combat parallel simulation faces challenges such as complex operation logic,frequent entity interaction,and difficulty in dividing parallel tasks.This paper analyzes the typical combat simulation system,summarizes the parallel elements according to its operating characteristics,abstracts the technical framework of the combat parallel simulation,and focuses on the execution mechanism,task allocation,load balancing,parallel communication and other key aspects involved in the combat parallel simulation.The technology is reviewed,and the possible future development direction of combat parallel simulation is pointed out,which provides a reference for the design and technical implementation of a new combat parallel simulation system in the era of intelligence.

关 键 词：智能化作战 作战并行仿真 任务分配 并行机制 并行通信 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]